Online ISSN
1350-911X
Print ISSN
0013-5194
Electronics Letters
Volume 7, Issue 19, 23 September 1971
Volumes & issues:
-
Volume 59 (2023)
-
Volume 58 (2022)
-
Volume 57 (2021)
-
Volume 56 (2020)
-
Volume 55 (2019)
-
Volume 54 (2018)
-
Volume 53 (2017)
-
Volume 52 (2016)
-
Volume 51 (2015)
-
Volume 50 (2014)
-
Volume 49 (2013)
-
Volume 48 (2012)
-
Volume 47 (2011)
-
Volume 46 (2010)
-
Volume 45 (2009)
-
Volume 44 (2008)
-
Volume 43 (2007)
-
Volume 42 (2006)
-
Volume 41 (2005)
-
Volume 40 (2004)
-
Volume 39 (2003)
-
Volume 38 (2002)
-
Volume 37 (2001)
-
Volume 36 (2000)
-
Volume 35 (1999)
-
Volume 34 (1998)
-
Volume 33 (1997)
-
Volume 32 (1996)
-
Volume 31 (1995)
-
Volume 30 (1994)
-
Volume 29 (1993)
-
Volume 28 (1992)
-
Volume 27 (1991)
-
Volume 26 (1990)
-
Volume 25 (1989)
-
Volume 24 (1988)
-
Volume 23 (1987)
-
Volume 22 (1986)
-
Volume 21 (1985)
-
Volume 20 (1984)
-
Volume 19 (1983)
-
Volume 18 (1982)
-
Volume 17 (1981)
-
Volume 16 (1980)
-
Volume 15 (1979)
-
Volume 14 (1978)
-
Volume 13 (1977)
-
Volume 12 (1976)
-
Volume 11 (1975)
-
Volume 10 (1974)
-
Volume 9 (1973)
-
Volume 8 (1972)
-
Volume 7 (1971)
-
Volume 6 (1970)
-
Volume 5 (1969)
-
Volume 4 (1968)
-
Volume 3 (1967)
-
Volume 2 (1966)
-
Volume 1 (1965)
Volume 7, Issue 19
23 September 1971
On the polarisation of radiation from double-heterostructure injection lasers
- Author(s): M.J. Adams and M. Cross
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 569 –570
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710384
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
569
–570
(2)
It is shown that the radiation from double heterostructure injection lasers is polarised with the electric field in the plane of the junction (TE waves), owing to mirror reflectivities at the nonnormal angles of incidence which are peculiar to these devices.
Surface-wave delay lines with near-octave bandwidth
- Author(s): T.M. Reeder and P.L. Adams
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 570 –572
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710385
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
570
–572
(3)
Efficient operation of lithium-niobate delay lines over bandwidths approaching one octave is reported. The transducers are of a 3-electrode (N = 1) interdigital design. Broad bandwidth to the series-resonant transducer is obtained by the use of a lumped-element impedance invertor coupling network. A 9.1 μs delay line is described, which gives 55% 3 dB bandwidth centred at 235 MHz with 25 dB minimum loss and over 50 dB minimum triple-transit suppression.
Analysis of a 2-terminal negative resistance
- Author(s): L. Shafai
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 572 –573
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710386
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
572
–573
(2)
The letter discusses a 2-terminal voltage-controlled negative resistance and presents relationships for evaluation of the negative resistance in terms of the circuit parameters.
Eigenvalue assignment in linear multivariable systems
- Author(s): K.K. Sundareswaren and M.M. Bayoumi
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 573 –574
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710387
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
573
–574
(2)
A method is described to assign arbitrary eigenvalues for linear multivariable systems. When the system is not completely controllable, as many arbitrary eigenvalues as the rank of the controllability matrix are assigned.
Transmission parameters of a class of coupled distributed networks
- Author(s): Kishore Singhal and Jiri Vlach
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 574 –575
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710388
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
574
–575
(2)
It is shown how the equations of a class of coupled distributed networks can be decoupled, and their transmission parameters expressed in terms of those of an equivalent scalar system.
Stabilisation mechanism for ‘supercritical’ transferred-electron amplifiers
- Author(s): R. Charlton ; K.R. Freeman ; G.S. Hobson
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 575 –577
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710389
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
575
–577
(3)
It is shown that a supercritical GaAs c.w. Gunn diode with a cathode doping notch and doping profile sloping upwards from the cathode to anode may act as a stabilised amplifier at high bias voltage. This profile is similar to that in many present-day devices, and may provide a more practical way of increasing the field uniformity so that the noise figure may be reduced, as described by Thim. It is suggested that this mode of operation may be more relevant to the operation of supercritical amplifiers than other stabilisation mechanisms involving large anode fields.
Application of point-matching method to scattering from quadrilateral cylinders
- Author(s): D.M. Bolle and D.M. Fye
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 577 –579
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710390
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
577
–579
(3)
The possibility of constructing computer programs with the capability of generating detailed information on the scattering characteristics of a wide class of perfectly conducting cylinders of arbitrary cross-section in the ‘resonance’ range has made further investigation of the ‘point-matching’ technique of some interest. In the letter, the utility of the point-matching method is explored for a class of quadrilateral cylinders when the region exterior to the scatterer can be described by a set of overlapping domains within which the field can be expanded in terms of complete eigenfunction expansions.
Generalised star graphs
- Author(s): S.D. Bedrosian
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 579 –580
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710391
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
579
–580
(2)
Generalised star graphs are defined, and a general formula is given for the number of (spanning) trees in the incomplete graphs resulting from the deletion of such subgraphs from a complete graph. Multigraph variations of the star are indicated.
Mount-independent equivalent circuit of the S4 diode package
- Author(s): R.P. Owens
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 580 –582
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710392
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
580
–582
(3)
Broadband-admittance measurements have been made on dummy S4 diode packages mounted in a coaxial line. By comparing these with the theoretical admittance of a lumped-component equivalent circuit for the package and its mount similar to that of Getsinger, a consistent set of mount-independent equivalent-circuit parameters for the package has been derived.
Resonant techniques for establishing the equivalent circuits of small discontinuities in microstrip
- Author(s): I.M. Stephenson and B. Easter
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 582 –584
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710393
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
582
–584
(3)
The accurate measurement of small discontinuities in microstrip by conventional means is limited by the imperfections of the microstrip to coaxial transition. By using a resonant technique where such imperfections cause only 2nd-order errors, the equivalent circuit of microstrip discontinuities can be measured. To demonstrate the method, a 90° corner, with and without a chamfer, has been measured.
High-field-current instabilities in InP
- Author(s): B.A. Prew
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 584 –585
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710394
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
584
–585
(2)
Results are reported of computer simulations and further experiments which are related to earlier observations. They are in agreement with the 3-level-transfer theory, and allow domain-mode oscillations under special conditions.
RLC-ladder-network synthesis: signal-flow-graph approach
- Author(s): C. Acar
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 586 –587
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710395
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
586
–587
(2)
Using signal-flow graphs, a theorem is proved which gives the immittance functions of the ladder network of which the voltage transfer function is to be realised, and then the realisation of a given voltage transfer function by the use of this theorem is illustrated.
Model stability in use of moments to estimate pulse transfer functions
- Author(s): R.F. Brown
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 587 –589
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710396
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
587
–589
(3)
The method of moments, when applied to a stable system, sometimes fails by giving an unstable model. The implications are examined, and an auxiliary performance criterion is proposed which stabilises the model without destroying the simplicity of the method.
Microcomputer interfacing module
- Author(s): P.O. Dufty and Z.G. Vranesic
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 589 –590
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710397
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
589
–590
(2)
The design of a microcomputer is presented, which provides a standard and versatile module for computer interfacing.
Maximally flat approximations to the ideal filter as hypergeometric functions
- Author(s): J. Neirynck
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 591 –593
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710398
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
591
–593
(3)
Two families of maximally flat approximations to the ideal filter can be deduced as particular cases of polynomials which are solutions of a hypergeometric equation. By studying the generalised hypergeometric function, one finds a continuous range of filter characteristics. This allows a control of the compromise to be made between the features of the transient response, the amplitude and the phase.
P.c.m. nonlinear counting encoder
- Author(s): F.G. Johannesen
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 593 –594
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710399
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
593
–594
(2)
Companded encoders of high resolution, such as may be required for p.c.m. transmission of high-quality sound-programme signals, can be realised using the ‘counting’ principle. In the reported implementation, a reference waveform of ramps of different slopes are generated by integrating the output from a d.a. convenor.
Calculation of generalised secondary-electron coefficients between coaxial cylinders
- Author(s): J.R. Travis and D.J. Mellor
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 594 –595
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710400
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
594
–595
(2)
A program is described for calculating the generalised secondary-electron coefficient from the dependence of breakdown voltage on gas pressure.
Scattering from a turbulent rocket-exhaust jet illuminated by a plane wave
- Author(s): H. Williams ; A.S. Wilson ; C.C. Blake
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 595 –597
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710401
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
595
–597
(3)
It has been found possible to describe the addition of noise to a microwave carrier by a rocket-exhaust jet in terms of a simple quantitative model of incoherent volume scattering by the turbulent discontinuities in the jet. The power scattered is spread throughout the noise spectrum by the variation with position in the jet of the magnitude of the mean gas-velocity vector. Comparison between computer calculation and experimentally determined amplitude and phase noise data is found to be excellent.
Scattering from a turbulent rocket-exhaust jet illuminated by a focused microwave beam
- Author(s): P.J.B. Clarricoats ; L.M. Seng ; B. Travers ; H. Williams
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, p. 597 –600
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710402
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
597
–600
(4)
An approximate theory is presented to account for the scattering of focused electromagnetic waves by a turbulent rocket-exhaust jet. The predicted noise spectrum is found to be in good agreement with experimental results obtained at 9 and 14 GHz. However, it is recognised that the transverse-beam configuration is rather insensitive to variations in certain jet parameters, such as the turbulence scale.
Erratum: Computer analysis for the various-order sensitivity coefficients in frequency domain
- Author(s): A.K. Seth and P.H. Roe
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, page: 600 –600
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710403
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
600
(1)
Erratum: Method for the computation of higher-order sensitivity coefficients for a linear network: frequency-domain case
- Author(s): A.K. Seth and P.H. Roe
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, page: 600 –600
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710404
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
600
(1)
Erratum: Simple negative-impedance convertor
- Author(s): T.R. Viswanathan
- Source: Electronics Letters, Volume 7, Issue 19, page: 600 –600
- DOI: 10.1049/el:19710405
- Type: Article
- + Show details - Hide details
-
p.
600
(1)
Most viewed content for this Journal
Article
content/journals/el
Journal
5
Most cited content for this Journal
-
Extreme multistability in a memristive circuit
- Author(s): Bo-Cheng Bao ; Quan Xu ; Han Bao ; Mo Chen
- Type: Article
-
Absorptive frequency selective surface using parallel LC resonance
- Author(s): Qiang Chen ; Liguo Liu ; Liang Chen ; Jiajun Bai ; Yunqi Fu
- Type: Article
-
Partial spectral search-based DOA estimation method for co-prime linear arrays
- Author(s): Fenggang Sun ; Peng Lan ; Bin Gao
- Type: Article
-
Experimental verification of on-chip CMOS fractional-order capacitor emulators
- Author(s): G. Tsirimokou ; C. Psychalinos ; A.S. Elwakil ; K.N. Salama
- Type: Article
-
54 Gbit/s OOK transmission using single-mode VCSEL up to 2.2 km MMF
- Author(s): G. Stepniak ; A. Lewandowski ; J.R. Kropp ; N.N. Ledentsov ; V.A. Shchukin ; N. Ledentsov Jr. ; G. Schaefer ; M. Agustin ; J.P. Turkiewicz
- Type: Article