© The Institution of Electrical Engineers
Detailed theory and experimental results are described for a semiconductor directional magnetic sensor which shows a very high sensitivity in one direction of a magnetic field but a negligibly small sensitivity in the other. This is based on the combination of the Hall effect and the magnetoresistive effect in a piece of high-mobility semiconductor. A theory of the geometrical effect on the characteristics has been developed for a rectangular 3-terminal element by using conformal transformations. Experimental results on the InSb sensor agree well with the theoretical results, and thus a design principle of the sensor is established.
References
-
-
1)
-
R.F. Wick
.
Solution of the field problem of the germanium gyrator.
J. Appl. Phys.
,
741 -
756
-
2)
-
C. Hilsum ,
A.C. Rose-Innes
.
(1961)
, Semiconducting III-V compounds.
-
3)
-
H.H. Wieder
.
(1971)
, Hall generators and magnetoresistors.
-
4)
-
H. Lippmann ,
F. Kuhrt
.
Der Geometriceeinfluss auf den transversalen magnetischen Widerstandseffekt bei rechteckförmigen Halbleiterplatten und Der Geometrieeinfluss auf den Hall-Effekt bei rechteckigen Halbleiterplatten.
Z. Naturforsch.
,
462 -
483
-
5)
-
H. Weiss
.
(1969)
, Structure and application of galvanomagnetic devices.
-
6)
-
E. Cohen
.
Recent development of Hall effect devices and applications.
Bull. Electrotech. Lab.
,
50 -
76
-
7)
-
M. Nalecz ,
I. Zawicki ,
M. Nalecz
.
(1974)
Application of the Hall effect, Trends in control components.
-
8)
-
S. Kataoka ,
M. Nalecz
.
(1974)
Magnetoresistive devices, Trends in control components.
-
9)
-
S. Kataoka
.
Multiplying action of the magnetoresistance effect in semiconductors and its application to power measurements.
Proc. IEE
,
11 ,
1937 -
1947
-
10)
-
S. Kataoka ,
H. Yamada ,
Y. Sugiyama ,
H. Fujisada
.
New galvanomagnetic devices with directional sensitivity.
Proc. IEEE
http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/piee.1979.0029
Related content
content/journals/10.1049/piee.1979.0029
pub_keyword,iet_inspecKeyword,pub_concept
6
6