Preyssler-based nanocomposite as a magnetic photocatalyst: synthesis, characterisation and its photocatalytic activity for decolourisation of rhodamine B
- Author(s): Fatemeh F. Bamoharram 1 ; AmirMohammad Mozhdehi 2 ; Azadeh Radfar 1 ; Mohammad Shaker 1 ; Hassan Mallaeke 1 ; Amir Hossein Sharifi 3
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View affiliations
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Affiliations:
1:
Department of Chemistry , Mashhad Branch , Islamic Azad University , Mashhad , Iran ;
2: Department of Civil Engineering , Shahroud Branch , Islamic Azad University , Shahroud , Iran ;
3: Department of Mechanical Engineering , Ferdowsi University of Mashhad , Mashhad , Iran
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Affiliations:
1:
Department of Chemistry , Mashhad Branch , Islamic Azad University , Mashhad , Iran ;
- Source:
Volume 13, Issue 12,
December
2018,
p.
1657 – 1661
DOI: 10.1049/mnl.2018.5030 , Online ISSN 1750-0443
In this work, the authors prepared a novel magnetic photocatalyst by grafting of Preyssler-type polyoxometalate, H14 [NaP5 W30 O110] onto Fe3O4 nanoparticles via an internal layer of silver nanoparticles. The obtained nanocomposite has been characterised by electron dispersive X-ray, transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The activity of the synthesised nanomagnetic photocatalyst was tested by the photocatalytic decolourisation of rhodamine B under UV light irradiation in the study’s designed reactor. It was found that, compared to pure Preyssler, decolourisation of rhodamine B was occurred four times faster using the synthesised magnetic nanocomposite with easy separation. The magnetic nanocatalyst was separated after ending the reaction and recycled. It just showed 2–3% decrease in catalytic activity after four recycling.
Inspec keywords: ultraviolet radiation effects; transmission electron microscopy; nanoparticles; catalysis; silver; nanofabrication; scanning electron microscopy; nanomagnetics; photochemistry; X-ray diffraction; catalysts; organic compounds; hydrogen compounds; iron compounds; magnetic particles; nanocomposites; sodium compounds
Other keywords: catalytic activity; Preyssler-based nanocomposite; magnetic nanocatalyst; Ag; nanoparticles; H14(NaP5W30O110)-Fe3O4; grafting; magnetic nanocomposite; nanomagnetic photocatalyst; transmission electron microscopy; rhodamine B; Preyssler-type polyoxometalate; decolourisation; UV light irradiation; scanning electron microscopy; photocatalytic activity; electron dispersive X-ray spectra
Subjects: Other methods of nanofabrication; Fine-particle magnetic systems; Amorphous and nanostructured magnetic materials; Magnetic properties of nanostructures; Photolysis and photodissociation by IR, UV and visible radiation; Ultraviolet, visible and infrared radiation effects; Structure of solid clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes and nanostructured materials; Heterogeneous catalysis at surfaces and other surface reactions
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