access icon free Structure, magnetic and microwave studies of mechanically alloyed powders Fe45Ni35Co20

Nanocrystalline Fe-35 wt%Ni-20 wt%Co has been prepared by using a high-energy planetary ball mill with increasing milling time from 4 to 36 h. Microstructural characterisations showed the development of an face-centred cubic nanostructured Fe-35 wt%Ni-20 wt%Co alloy with an average crystallite size of 8 nm. The magnetic investigation revealed that the nanostructures obtained from a milling time of 36 h have the highest magnetic saturation and the lowest coercive field. In addition, the hardness and the electromagnetic absorption of the Fe-35 wt%Ni-20 wt%Co alloy were found to increase with the milling time. These evolutions could be attributed to the crystallite size and the strain variations in the samples during milling.

Inspec keywords: nanofabrication; nanomagnetics; hardness; crystallites; ball milling; magnetic particles; nanoparticles; iron alloys; mechanical alloying; cobalt alloys; electromagnetic wave absorption; grain size; coercive force; ferromagnetic materials; nickel alloys

Other keywords: mechanically alloyed powders; hardness; magnetic properties; magnetic saturation; FeNiCo; microstructural properties; electromagnetic absorption; nanocrystalline powders; high-energy planetary ball milling; microwave properties; coercive held; time 6 h; strain variations; crystallite size; nanostructured alloy

Subjects: Fatigue, embrittlement, and fracture; Amorphous and nanostructured magnetic materials; Nanofabrication using crystal growth techniques; Magnetization curves, hysteresis, Barkhausen and related effects; Fatigue, brittleness, fracture, and cracks; Fine-particle magnetic systems; Ferromagnetism of Fe and its alloys; Magnetic properties of nanostructures; Structure of solid clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes and nanostructured materials; Microstructure

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http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/mnl.2017.0655
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