One-pot strategy for biomimetic synthesis of zein-conjugated silver sulphide nanospheres in ethanol solution
- Author(s): Li Zhang 1 ; Xian Du 1 ; Guangrui Yang 2 ; Qiuxia Zhang 1 ; Dezhi Qin 1
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View affiliations
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Affiliations:
1:
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Pingdingshan University, Pingdingshan, 467000, People's Republic of China;
2: Institute of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, North China University of Water Conservancy and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, 450011, People's Republic of China
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Affiliations:
1:
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Pingdingshan University, Pingdingshan, 467000, People's Republic of China;
- Source:
Volume 10, Issue 8,
August 2015,
p.
395 – 399
DOI: 10.1049/mnl.2015.0110 , Online ISSN 1750-0443
Water-soluble Ag2S nanospheres embedded in a zein matrix were successfully synthesised by a simple, controllable protein-assisted method in ethanol solutions. The morphology and size of products were tunable through controlling the concentration of zein. X-ray diffraction and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrum results showed that the obtained samples were a pure monoclinic phase of Ag2S. The Ag2S nanoparticles were homogeneously surrounded by protein molecules observed from a high-resolution transmission microscopy image. There was strong chemical interaction between the Ag2S nanocrystals and the functional groups of zein molecules, which has been confirmed by Fourier transform infrared and thermogravimetry analysis measurements. The band gap of zein-conjugated Ag2S nanocrystals showed obvious blue shift in ultraviolet-visible spectra compared with bulk materials because of the quantum size effect.
Inspec keywords: Fourier transform infrared spectra; nanoparticles; energy gap; size effect; thermal analysis; spectral line shift; X-ray diffraction; visible spectra; X-ray chemical analysis; transmission electron microscopy; silver compounds; nanofabrication; ultraviolet spectra
Other keywords: chemical interaction; X-ray diffraction; blue shift; band gap; zein-conjugated silver sulphide nanospheres; morphology; ultraviolet-visible spectra; protein-assisted method; thermogravimetry analysis; ethanol solution; monoclinic phase; nanoparticles; quantum size effect; biomimetic synthesis; high-resolution transmission microscopy image; energy-dispersive X-ray spectrum; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Subjects: Electronic structure of other inorganic semiconductors and insulators (thin films, low dimensional and nanoscale structures); Structure of solid clusters, nanoparticles, nanotubes and nanostructured materials; Infrared and Raman spectra in inorganic crystals; Visible and ultraviolet spectra of other nonmetals; Methods of nanofabrication and processing; Electromagnetic radiation spectrometry (chemical analysis)
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