Time variable transformer network elements are reviewed. Four special topologies are presented which are of benefit, especially in the vicinity of a unity overall transfer ratio. Analytical expressions are derived which indicate the resulting improvements in terms of energy conversion efficiency and systems power density (as well as expected cost). It is shown, that the use of the proposed topologies may, in some cases, improve these figures of merit by a factor of two or more. Additionally, when the time variable transformer realisation is achieved by means of switched mode converters, the dynamic characteristics, and consequently, the dynamic load regulation will improve significantly. Application of the resulting topology in an active ripple cancellation stage of a unity-power-factor rectifier clearly validates the proposed approach.
References
-
-
1)
-
M.J. Goldsmid
.
A hybrid thermoelectric-thermomagnetic transformer.
J Phys. D. Appl. Phys.
,
1 ,
71 -
73
-
2)
-
G.W. Wester ,
R.D. Middelbrook
.
Low-Frequency Characterization of Switched DC-DC Converters.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst.
,
376 -
385
-
3)
-
R.W. Newcomb
.
The Semistate Description of non-linear Time-Variable Circuits.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst.
,
62 -
71
-
4)
-
A. Braunstein ,
Z. Zinger
.
Maximum power transfer from a nonlinear energy source to an arbitrary load.
IEE Proc. Gener. Transm. Distrib.
,
4 ,
281 -
7
-
5)
-
B.D. Anderson ,
D.A. Spaulding ,
R.W. Newcomb
.
Time Variable transformers.
In Proc. IEEE
,
634 -
635
-
6)
-
S.R. Sanders ,
G.C. Vergese
.
Synthesis of Averaged Circuit models for Switched Power converters.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst.
,
8 ,
905 -
915
-
7)
-
K.M. Smith ,
K.M. Smedley
.
Intelligent magnetic-amplifier-controlled soft-switching method for amplifiers and inverters.
IEEE Trans. on Power Electron.
,
1 ,
84 -
92
-
8)
-
R. Leyva ,
L. Martinez-Salamero ,
H. Valderrama-Blavi ,
J. Maixe ,
R. Giral ,
F. Guinjoan
.
Linear stste-feedback control of boost converter for large signal stability.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I-Fundam. Theory Appl.
,
4 ,
418 -
24
-
9)
-
Kislovski, A.: `Inductive Electrically-Controllable Component', US Patent 4,853,611, August 1989.
-
10)
-
J. Sebastian ,
J. Uceda ,
J.A. Cobos ,
J. Arau
.
Using SEPIC topology for improving power factor in distributed power supply systems.
EPE J.
,
2 ,
107 -
115
-
11)
-
Medini, D., Ben-Yaakov, S.: `A current-controlled variable-inductor for high frequency resonant power circuits', Ninth Annual Applied power electronics conf. and expos. IEEE. Part vol.1, 1994, p. 219–25.
-
12)
-
R. Erickson
.
(1997)
Fundamentals of Power Electronics.
http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/ip-epa_20040360
Related content
content/journals/10.1049/ip-epa_20040360
pub_keyword,iet_inspecKeyword,pub_concept
6
6