Parallel multigrid algorithms on CM-5

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Parallel multigrid algorithms on CM-5

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Solutions to partial differential equations are required in many engineering applications. The multigrid method is an iterative technique for speeding up the solution of these equations. The authors describe a parallel implementation of the multigrid method on the Connection Machine CM-5 architecture. An analytic model is presented for estimating the computation and communication times of the multigrid algorithm. The times predicted by the analytic model are within 5% of the results obtained from CM-5. Results demonstrate that the communication overhead incurred by the parallel multigrid algorithm is relatively small compared to the computation time. Consequently, implementations of the multigrid algorithm on the CM-5 easily achieve processor efficiencies near 100%.

Inspec keywords: mathematics computing; parallel algorithms; iterative methods; partial differential equations; computational complexity

Other keywords: processor efficiencies; communication times; Connection Machine CM-5; Poisson's equation; partial differential equations; parallel multigrid algorithms; communication overhead; iterative technique; computation times

Subjects: Mathematics computing; Parallel programming; Parallel programming and algorithm theory; Differential equations (numerical analysis); Computational complexity

http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/ip-cdt_19951865
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