© The Institution of Engineering and Technology
In a high-density magnetic recording channel, non-linear effects such as transition shift and partial erasure arise, and these effects limit detector performance. The transition shift can be precompensated by using an appropriate write current; however, partial erasure still degrades detector performance. In this study, the authors obtained the correlation functions of the stored data in the presence of partial erasure under the assumption that the transition shift has been precompensated. The correlation functions are applied in designing a minimum mean squared error equaliser for both the linear partial response and the non-linear partial response, and the corresponding partial response maximum likelihood (PRML) sequence detector, realised by the Viterbi decoder, is also examined. Computer simulations indicate that the mean squared error of the proposed equaliser can be improved and the bit error rate of the PRML sequence detector is also reduced as compared with the conventional one in the presence of partial erasure.
References
-
-
1)
-
H. Meyr ,
M. Moeneclaey ,
S.A. Fechtel
.
(1997)
Digital communication receivers: synchronization, channel estimation and signal processing. Wiley series in telecommunications and signal processing.
-
2)
-
Kao, T.S., Wang, Y.C., Chang, Y.C., Juan, C.J.: `On the S-curve of a magnetic recording channel in the presence of partial erasure and transition shift', Int. Conf. Signal Processing Systems, May 2009, p. 47–51.
-
3)
-
A. Nayak ,
J. Barry ,
S. McLaughlin
.
Joint timing recovery and turbo equalization for coded partial response channels.
IEEE Trans. Magn.
,
2295 -
2297
-
4)
-
B. Lin ,
K.E. Hild ,
J.R. Cruz
.
Magnetoresistive read/write channel models.
IEEE Trans. Magn.
,
4528 -
4531
-
5)
-
M.H. Cheng ,
T.S. Kao
.
Joint design of interpolation filters and decision feedback equalizers.
IEEE Trans. Commun.
,
6 ,
914 -
918
-
6)
-
R.W. Wood ,
D.A. Petersen
.
Viterbi detection of class IV partial response on a magnetic recording channel.
IEEE Trans. Magn.
,
454 -
461
-
7)
-
D.J. Tyner ,
J.G. Proakis
.
Partial response equalizer performance in digital magnetic recording channels.
IEEE Trans. Magn.
,
4194 -
4208
-
8)
-
Y. Kim ,
H.-S. Lee
.
A decision-feedback equalizer with pattern-dependent feedback for magnetic recording channels.
IEEE Trans. Commun.
,
1 ,
9 -
13
-
9)
-
I. Lee ,
J.M. Cioffi
.
Design of equalized maximum-likelihood receiver.
IEEE Commun. Lett.
,
1 ,
14 -
16
-
10)
-
R.D. Barndt ,
J.K. Wolf
.
Modeling and signal processing for the nonlinear thin film recording channel.
IEEE Trans. Magn.
,
2710 -
2712
-
11)
-
S.X. Wang ,
A.M. Taratorin
.
(1999)
Introduction to magnetic information storage technology.
-
12)
-
K. Miura ,
K. Seki ,
M. Hashimoto ,
H. Muraoka ,
H. Aoi ,
Y. Nakamura
.
Optimization of precompensation for NLTS in perpendicular magnetic recording.
IEEE Trans. Magn.
,
10 ,
2297 -
2299
-
13)
-
R. Hermann
.
Volterra modeling of digital magnetic saturation recording channels.
IEEE Trans. Magn.
,
5 ,
2125 -
2127
-
14)
-
W.E. Ryan ,
N.H. Yeh
.
Viterbi detector for PR4-equalized magnetic recording channels with transition-shift and partial erasure nonlinearities.
IEEE Trans. Magn.
,
3950 -
3952
-
15)
-
J.W.M. Bergmans
.
(1996)
Digital baseband transmission and recording.
-
16)
-
R.W.D. Palmer ,
P.A. Ziperovich ,
T. Howell
.
Identification of nonlinear write effect using pseudo-random sequences.
IEEE Trans. Magn.
,
2377 -
2379
-
17)
-
J.G. Proakis
.
Equalization techniques for high-density magnetic recording.
IEEE Signal Process. Mag.
,
73 -
82
-
18)
-
Raphaeli, D., Zarai, Y.: `Combined turbo equalization and turbo decoding', Proc. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conf., November 1997, 2, p. 639–643.
-
19)
-
T.S. Kao ,
Y.C. Chang ,
S.Y. Hou ,
C.J. Juan
.
Effects of timing information for a magnetic recording channel in the presence of non-linearities.
Int. Colloq. Signal Process. Appl.
,
273 -
275
-
20)
-
S. Nair ,
J. Moon
.
Simplified nonlinear equalizers.
IEEE Trans. Magn.
,
6 ,
3051 -
3053
-
21)
-
T.-S. Kao
.
Closed-form timing function for a high-density magnetic recording channel with partial erasure effect.
Int. J. Electron. Commun.
,
7 ,
664 -
668
-
22)
-
T.S. Kao ,
M.H. Cheng
.
Alternating coordinates minimization algorithm for estimating parameters of partial erasure plus transition shift model.
IEEE Trans. Magn.
,
4 ,
3096 -
3098
http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/iet-spr.2010.0373
Related content
content/journals/10.1049/iet-spr.2010.0373
pub_keyword,iet_inspecKeyword,pub_concept
6
6