access icon free Study on subsynchronous oscillation in D-PMSGs-based wind farm integrated to power system

In recent years, the subsynchronous oscillation (SSO), which occurs in direct-drive permanent magnetic synchronous generators (D-PMSGs)-based wind farm, has great impact on the stability of power system. The different parameters and operation conditions of D-PMSGs lead to the subsynchronous interaction (SSI) among D-PMSGs. What is more, the SSI will influence the SSO characteristics of the system of D-PMSGs-based wind farm integrated to AC network. Here, considering the difference of parameters or operation conditions among D-PMSGs in the wind farm, eigenvalue analysis, based on the small-signal state-space model of two aggregated D-PMSGs which are equivalent to wind farm, is carried out. Then the stability and the SSI between D-PMSGs of the equivalent system can be studied, and the dominant D-PMSG can be determined based on the participation factors. Lastly, the detailed electromagnetic transient simulation model of D-PMSGs equivalent system is built in PSCAD/EMTDC. The simulation is conducted to corroborate the eigenvalue analysis. The result shows that an obvious SSI exists between two aggregated D-PMSGs. Furthermore, the different SSO characteristics among D-PMSGs in the wind farm indicate the study of SSO problem based on an aggregated D-PMSGs model may leave out some useful information.

Inspec keywords: synchronous generators; eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; AC motor drives; power system stability; wind power plants; permanent magnet generators

Other keywords: small-signal state-space model; AC network; SSI; D-PMSG-based wind farm; subsynchronous oscillation; SSO; PMSG equivalent system; eigenvalue analysis; subsynchronous interaction; direct-drive permanent magnetic synchronous generators-based wind farm; EMTDC; power system stability; PSCAD; electromagnetic transient simulation model

Subjects: Algebra; Drives; Power system control; Synchronous machines; Wind power plants

http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/iet-rpg.2018.5051
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content/journals/10.1049/iet-rpg.2018.5051
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