access icon free Distributed finite-time cooperative control of droop-controlled microgrids under switching topology

As a small-scale power system, microgrid (MG) will lose support from the main grid if it switches to islanded mode because of the pre-planned scheduling or unplanned disturbances. To synchronise the frequency and voltage to their reference values, a secondary frequency and voltage cooperative control is proposed in this study. The proposed secondary control can synchronise the frequency and voltage to their reference values in finite time and achieve the active power sharing simultaneously. Moreover, it is suitable for switching communication architecture. The MG is considered as multi-agent systems and the system stability is proved by multi-agent theory and finite-time stability theory. A simulation system is established in Matlab/Simulink environment, and the results show the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

Inspec keywords: frequency control; distributed power generation; power system simulation; power system stability; multi-agent systems; power generation control; distributed control; power generation scheduling; power generation planning; voltage control

Other keywords: active power sharing; Matlab/Simulink environment; multiagent systems; system stability; switching communication architecture; finite-time stability theory; pre-planned scheduling; small-scale power system; switching topology; unplanned disturbances; secondary frequency control; multiagent theory; frequency synchronisation; voltage synchronisation; voltage cooperative control; distributed finite-time cooperative control; simulation system; droop-controlled microgrids; islanded mode

Subjects: Power system planning and layout; Distributed power generation; Frequency control; Control of electric power systems; Voltage control; Power system control; Stability in control theory

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