access icon free Analysis, design, and optimisation of an LCC/S compensated WPT system featured with wide operation range

Wireless power transfer (WPT) offers the advantages of convenience, safety, low-maintenance, high reliability, and strong adaptability to the environment. This study proposes a design method to help LCC/S compensation topology achieve zero voltage switching (ZVS), which helps improve the efficiency of the system. The optimisation design of the magnetic coupling structure is conducted first via the finite element simulation software, ANSYS Maxwell. Planar circular coil offers superior comprehensive performance over other structures and is thus utilised in this study, which theoretically analyses the primary characteristics of LCC/S (primary inductor-capacitor-capacitor, secondary series) compensation topology. The study makes an in-depth comparison of two methods for achieving ZVS, adjusting secondary series compensation capacitance, and making a primary T-type network asymmetric. The conclusions of the theoretical analysis indicate that making a primary T-type network asymmetric is the most suitable method for the proposed WPT system. A 400 W prototype was built, and it consistently achieved ZVS operation within the entire load range (5–50 Ω). The highest power transfer efficiency (PTE) achieved by the prototype was 92.9%, and the PTE was consistently above 88% within the entire power range (50–400 W).

Inspec keywords: coils; capacitors; inductive power transmission; switching convertors; finite element analysis; zero voltage switching; inductors

Other keywords: in-depth comparison; design method; primary characteristics; secondary series compensation capacitance; optimisation design; entire load range; primary T-type network; ANSYS Maxwell; magnetic coupling structure; high reliability; highest power transfer efficiency; wireless power transfer; ZVS operation; superior comprehensive performance; strong adaptability; power 400.0 W; finite element simulation software; low-maintenance; planar circular coil; theoretical analysis; wide operation range; WPT system; entire power range

Subjects: Control of electric power systems; Capacitors; Power convertors and power supplies to apparatus; Inductors and transformers; Power electronics, supply and supervisory circuits; Wireless power transmission

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