Single-stage high power factor step-up/step-down isolated AC/DC converter

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Single-stage high power factor step-up/step-down isolated AC/DC converter

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This study presents a single-stage (S2) isolated current rectifier with power factor correction, based on a full-bridge flyback converter. This converter is designed to operate with adjustable output voltage so that it can operate in two distinct operation modes, step-up or step-down, depending on the input and output voltages. The proposed converter presents some features that make it attractive for many applications, such as constant switching frequency, step-down and step-up operation, high power level capability and the absence of an auxiliary pre-loading circuit to control the inrush current. This study presents the theoretical analysis of the converter for continuous conduction mode as well as experimental results based on a 3 kW prototype.

Inspec keywords: power factor correction; bridge circuits; AC-DC power convertors; electric current control; rectifiers

Other keywords: single-stage high power factor step-down isolated AC-DC converter; power factor correction; full-bridge flyback converter; single-stage isolated current rectifier; inrush current control; single-stage high power factor step-up isolated AC-DC converter; adjustable output voltage; auxiliary pre-loading circuit; continuous conduction mode; high power level capability

Subjects: Control of electric power systems; Power electronics, supply and supervisory circuits; Current control; Power convertors and power supplies to apparatus

References

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      • International Standard, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)–Part 3-2–Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current up to and including 16 A per phase), IEC Standard 61000-3-2, 2005.
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      • Torrico Bascope, G.V., Barbi, I.: `Isolated flyback-current-fed push–pull converter for power factor correction', 27thAnnual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conf., 1996, PESC '96 Record, 1996, 2, p. 1184–1190.
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      • Duarte, J., Rech, C., Mezaroba, M., Michels, L.: `Digital control of a full-bridge – flyback isolated current rectifier with power factor correction', Power Electronics Conf., 2009. COBEP'09, Brazilian, 2009, p. 377–384.
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      • Lee, F.C., Cho, B.H., Ridley, R.B., Vlatkovic, V., Sabaté, J.A.: `Design considerations for high-voltage, high-power, full-bridge, zero-voltage-switching PWM converter', IEEE APEC'90, 1990, p. 275–184.
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