© The Institution of Engineering and Technology
The wired-wireless integration network can be categorised as fixed mobile convergence (FMC). FMC means the convergence of the existing wired network and wireless network. Therefore a mobile device needs the function of connection and control to the FMC infrastructure. An application-controlled handover is developed, which keeps channel continuity in the wired-wireless synergy network environment that consists of 3G (UMTS)+WLAN+WPAN (UWB) and optical fibre network. A handover mechanism transmits and receives data by using the proposed application selection criteria. It maintains the channel and the seamless transmission from mobile device to the remote optical fibre network, to provide real-time service continuity for multimedia traffic. The results show that application-controlled handover has a reduction up to 83% in packet drop, 74% reduction in bit error rate, 85% reduction in power consumption and 100% enhancement in application response time (delay) as compared with the network without handover technique.
References
-
-
1)
-
Tonghong, L., Chan, K.M., Joshua, L.S.A., Winston, S.: `Mobile internet access in BAS', Proc. 24th IEEE ICDCSW, March 2004, p. 736–741.
-
2)
-
IEEE Std 802.1Q-2005: IEEE standard for local metropolitan area networks virtual bridged local area networks, 2006.
-
3)
-
Wul, X., Gary Chan, S.H., Mukherjee, B.: `MADF: a novel approach to add an ad-hoc overlay on a fixed cellular infrastructure', Proc. IEEE WCNC, September 2000, 2, p. 549–554.
-
4)
-
H. Wu ,
C. Qiao ,
D. Swades ,
T. Ozan
.
Integrated cellular and ad hoc relaying systems: iCAR.
IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun.
,
10 ,
2105 -
2115
-
5)
-
Jayanth Kumar, K., Manoj, B.S., Siva Ram Murthy, C.: `MuPAC: multi-power architecture for cellular networks', Proc. IEEE PIMRC, September 2002, 4, p. 1670–1674.
-
6)
-
Chaudhry, S.R., Al-Raweshidy, H.S.: `An application controlled mechanism for heterogeneous wired wireless integrated network', Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications IEEE (IST 07), July 2007, Budapest, Hungary.
-
7)
-
Luo, H., Ramjeey, R., Sinhaz, P., Li, L., Lu, S.: `UCAN: a unified cellular and ad hoc network architecture', Proc. 9th ACM MobiCom, September 2003, p. 353–367.
-
8)
-
HyangDuck, C., JaeKyun, P., Keumsang, L., Jongha, K., Wooshic, K.: `The mobile controlled handover method for fixed mobile convergence between WLAN, CDMA and LAN', ICACT 2005 The 7th Int. Conf. Advanced Communication Technology, February 2005, 1, p. 559–563.
-
9)
-
Khashjori, N., Al-Raweshidy, H.S.: `Macrodiversity evaluation in WCDMA with radio over fibre access network', The 5th IEEE Int. Conf. Mobile and Wireless Communications Networks (MWCN2003), Singapore.
-
10)
-
Ananthapadmanabha, R., Manoj, B.S., Siva Ram Murthy, C.: `Multi-hop cellular networks: the architecture and routing protocols', 12thIEEE Int. Symp., September/October 2001, 2, p. 78–82.
-
11)
-
H.M. Chaskar ,
T.V. Lakshman ,
U. Madhow
.
TCP over wireless with link level control: analysis and design methodology.
IEEE Trans. Netw.
,
5 ,
605 -
615
-
12)
-
Wylie-Green, M.P., Ranta, P.A., Salokannel, J.: `Multi-band OFDM UWB solution for IEEE 802.15.3a WPANs', Advances in Wired and Wireless Communication, IEEE/Sarnoff Symp., p. 102–105, April, 2005.
-
13)
-
Karrer, R., Sabharwal, A., Knightly, E.: `Enabling large scale wireless broadband: the case for TAPs', Proc. HotNets, 2003.
-
14)
-
Chen, J.: `Mixed mode wireless networks: framework and power control issues', 2004, PhD, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Computer Science Department.
-
15)
-
Zoican, R., Galatchi, D.: `Mobility in hybrid networks architectures', Proc. IEEE TELSIKS, 1 September 2005, , p. 273–276.
-
16)
-
Bicket, J., Aguayo, D., Biswas, S., Morris, R.: `Architecture and evaluation of an unplanned 802.11b mesh network', Proc. ACM MobiCom, September 2005, p. 31–42.
-
17)
-
Hsieh, H.-Y., Sivakumar, R.: `Performance comparison of cellular and multi-hop wireless networks: a quantitative study', ACM SIGMETRICS, June 2001, MA, USA, p. 113–122.
-
18)
-
B. Evans ,
M. Werner ,
E. Lutz
.
Integration of satellite and terrestrial systems in future multimedia communications.
IEEE Wirel. Commun.
,
5 ,
72 -
80
-
19)
-
H. Al-Raweshidy ,
S. Komaki
.
(2002)
Radio over fiber technologies for mobile communication networks (Universal Personal Communications Library).
-
20)
-
N.Z. Ali ,
J. Bijan ,
P. Raymond ,
V. Branimir
.
Self-organizing packet radio ad hoc networks with overlay (SOPRANO).
IEEE Commun. Mag.
,
6 ,
149 -
157
http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/iet-com_20060384
Related content
content/journals/10.1049/iet-com_20060384
pub_keyword,iet_inspecKeyword,pub_concept
6
6