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access icon free Secure analysis of multi-antenna cooperative networks with residual transceiver HIs and CEEs

  • Author(s): Xingwang Li 1 ; Mengyan Huang 1 ; Jingjing Li 1 ; Qingping Yu 2 ; Khaled Rabie 3 ; Charles C. Cavalcante 4
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  • Source: Volume 13, Issue 17, 29 October 2019, p. 2649 – 2659
    DOI:  10.1049/iet-com.2019.0011 , Print ISSN 1751-8628, Online ISSN 1751-8636
© The Institution of Engineering and Technology
Received 03/01/2019, Accepted 11/06/2019, Revised 29/05/2019, Published 13/06/2019

This paper investigates the secure performance of multi-antenna decode-and-forward (DF) relaying networks where the Nakagami-m fading channel is taken into account. In practice, the joint impact of residual transceiver hardware impairments (HIs) and channel estimation errors (CEEs) on the outage probability (OP) and intercept probability (IP) are taken into account. Considering HIs and CEEs, an optimal transmit antenna selection scheme is proposed to enhance the secure performance and then a collaborative eavesdropping scheme is proposed. More specifically, they derive exact closed-form expressions for the outage and intercept probabilities. To obtain more useful insights the asymptotic behaviours for the OP are examined in the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime and the diversity orders are obtained and discussed. Simulation results confirm the analytical derivations and demonstrate that: (i) As the power distribution coefficient increases, OP decreases, while IP increases; (ii) There exist error floors for the OP at high SNRs, which is determined by CEEs; (iii) The secure performance can be improved by increasing the number of source antennas and artificial noise quantisation coefficient, while as the number of eavesdropping increases, the security of the system is reduced; (iv) There is a trade-off between the OP and IP.

Inspec keywords: transmitting antennas; diversity reception; radio transceivers; telecommunication security; relay networks (telecommunication); Nakagami channels; decode and forward communication; channel estimation; channel capacity; probability; error statistics

Other keywords: intercept probability; intercept capacity; secure analysis; power distribution coefficient; channel capacity; artificial noise quantisation coefficient; intercept probabilities; source antennas; Nakagami-m fading channel; multiantenna cooperative networks; outage probability; fading channel; optimal transmit antenna selection scheme; decode-and-forward networks; channel estimation errors; residual transceiver hardware impairments; collaborative eavesdropping scheme; multiantenna DF relaying networks

Subjects: Communication channel equalisation and identification; Other topics in statistics; Radio links and equipment; Antenna arrays

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