Reliable transmission of wavelet-based scalable video over wireless networks using cross-layer approach

Access Full Text

Reliable transmission of wavelet-based scalable video over wireless networks using cross-layer approach

For access to this article, please select a purchase option:

Buy article PDF
£12.50
(plus tax if applicable)
Buy Knowledge Pack
10 articles for £75.00
(plus taxes if applicable)

IET members benefit from discounts to all IET publications and free access to E&T Magazine. If you are an IET member, log in to your account and the discounts will automatically be applied.

Learn more about IET membership 

Recommend Title Publication to library

You must fill out fields marked with: *

Librarian details
Name:*
Email:*
Your details
Name:*
Email:*
Department:*
Why are you recommending this title?
Select reason:
 
 
 
 
 
IET Communications — Recommend this title to your library

Thank you

Your recommendation has been sent to your librarian.

The conventional network layers are mainly designed for fixed networks and are not suitable to cope the challenges offered by the modern wireless networks. Moreover, certain functionalities can be implemented simultaneously in more than one layer. For example, unequal error protection (UEP) can be performed at the application layer, using forward error correction (FEC), but it is bandwidth inefficient. On the other hand, UEP can also be performed at the physical layer using hierarchical modulation to protect higher priority bits more strongly without any additional bandwidth, but at the cost of increased errors in the lower priority bits. The authors propose a cross-layer UEP approach to enhance reliability of scalable video by combining adaptive FEC at the application layer and hierarchical quadrature amplitude modulation (HQAM) at the physical layer. The idea is to slightly reduce the FEC protection of higher priority bits and increase the FEC protection of low-priority bits in such a fashion that the overall data rate at the application layer remains unchanged. The higher priority bits are additionally protected using HQAM at the physical layer. Simulation results show significant improvements in performance when the proposed scheme is used.

Inspec keywords: radio networks; forward error correction; video streaming; wavelet transforms; video signal processing

Other keywords: wireless networks; reliable transmission; high priority bits; wavelet-based scalable video; hierarchical modulation; hierarchical quadrature amplitude modulation; cross-layer approach; unequal error protection; adaptive forward error correction; low priority bits; higher priority bits

Subjects: Video on demand and video servers; Radio links and equipment; Video signal processing; Optical, image and video signal processing; Codes; Integral transforms; Integral transforms

References

    1. 1)
      • ITU-T and ISO/IEC JTC1, Advanced video coding for generic audiovisual services, ITU-T recommendation H.264 – ISO/IEC 14496-10 AVC, May 2003.
    2. 2)
      • Pei, Y., Modestino, J.W.: `Multilayered video transmission over wireless channels using an adaptive modulation and coding scheme', IEEE Int. Conf. Image Processing (ICIP 2001), 7–10 October 2001, Thessaloniki, Greece, 2, p. 1009–1012.
    3. 3)
      • C.H. Foh , Y. Zhang , Z. Ni , J. Cai , K.N. Ngan . Optimized cross-layer design for scalable transmission over IEEE 802.11e network. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. , 1665 - 1678
    4. 4)
      • S. Khan , Y. Peng , E. Steinbach , M. Sgroi , W. Kellerer . Application driven cross-layer optimization for video streaming over wireless networks. IEEE Commun. Mag. , 122 - 130
    5. 5)
      • S. Shakkottai , T.S. Rappaport , P.C. Karrisson . Cross-layer design for wireless networks. IEEE Commun. Mag. , 74 - 80
    6. 6)
      • J. Huusko , J. Vehkapera , P. Amon , C. Lamy-Bergot , G. Panza , J. Peltola , M.G. Martini . Cross-layer architecture for scalable video transmission in wireless networks. Signal Process. Image Commun. , 317 - 330
    7. 7)
    8. 8)
      • Moinuddin, A.A., Khan, E., Ghanbari, M.: `Wavelet-based low bit rate video coding using block-tree approach', IET Int. Conf. on Visual Information Engineering (VIE 2006), 26–28 September 2006, Bangalore, India, p. 287–291.
    9. 9)
      • O.M. Lopez , M.O. Martinez-Rach , P. Pinol , M.P. Malumbres , J. Oliver . M-LTW: a fast and efficient intra video codec. Signal Process. Image Commun. , 637 - 648
    10. 10)
    11. 11)
      • Y.Q. Zhang , F. Yang , W. Zhu . Cross-layer QoS support for multimedia delivery over wireless Internet. EURASIP J. Appl. Signal Process. , 207 - 219
    12. 12)
      • A.A. Moinuddin , E. Khan , M. Ghanbari . Efficient algorithm for very low bit rate embedded image coding. IET Image Process. , 1 - 13
    13. 13)
    14. 14)
      • Xu, X., van der Schaar, M., Krishnamachari, S., Choi, S., Wang, Y.: `Fine-granular-scalability video streaming over wireless LANs using cross-layer error control', Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Acoustic, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2004), 17–21 May 2004, p. 989–992.
    15. 15)
      • M.M. Ghandi , M. Ghanbari . Layered H.264 video transmission with hierarchical QAM. J. Vis. Commun. Image Rep. , 451 - 466
    16. 16)
      • S. Mirabbasi , K. Martin . Hierarchical QAM: a spectrally efficient DC-free modulation scheme. IEEE Commun. Mag. , 140 - 146
    17. 17)
    18. 18)
    19. 19)
      • J.E. Fowler , B. Pesquet-Popescu . An overview on wavelets in source coding, communications, and networks. EURASIP J. Image Video Process. , 1 - 27
    20. 20)
      • H. Schwarz , D. Marpe , T. Wiegand . Overview of the scalable video coding extension of the H.264/AVC standard. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. , 1103 - 1120
    21. 21)
      • B. Girod , N. Farber , M.T. Sun , A.R. Reibman . (2001) Wireless video, Compressed video over networks.
    22. 22)
      • Agrawal, P., Nishat, S., Khan, E., Moinuddin, A.A.: `Asymmetric modulation for transmission of SPIHT coded images over wireless channels', 10thInt. Symp. on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications (WPMC 2007), 3–6 December 2007, Jaipur, India, p. 1110–1113.
    23. 23)
      • Y. Pei , J.W. Modestino . Cross-layer design for video transmission over wireless Rician slow-fading channels using an adaptive multiresolution modulation and coding scheme. EURASIP J. Adv. Signal Process. , 1 - 12
    24. 24)
      • M.E. Al-Mualla , C.N. Canagrajah , D.R. Bull . (2002) Video coding for mobile communication.
    25. 25)
      • F. Granelli , C.E. Costa , A.K. Katsaggelos . A study on the usage of cross-layer power control and forward error correction for embedded video transmission over wireless links. EURASIP J. Adv. Multimed.: Special Issue on Cross-layer Optim. Wirel. Multimed. Commun. , 1 - 14
    26. 26)
      • J.-Y. Choi , J. Shin . Cross-layer error-control with low-overhead ARQ for H.264 video transmission over wireless LANs. Comput. Commun. , 1476 - 1486
http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/iet-com.2009.0412
Loading

Related content

content/journals/10.1049/iet-com.2009.0412
pub_keyword,iet_inspecKeyword,pub_concept
6
6
Loading