All-optical NAND gate using cross-gain modulation in semiconductor optical amplifiers

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All-optical NAND gate using cross-gain modulation in semiconductor optical amplifiers

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By using gain nonlinearity characteristics of a semiconductor optical amplifier, an all-optical NAND gate at 10 Gbit/s is demonstrated. The all-optical NAND gate operates in single mechanism, which is cross-gain modulation. In the NAND gate (AB̄+Ā), Boolean AB̄ is obtained by using signal A as a probe beam and signal B as a pump beam in SOA-1. Also, Boolean Ā is obtained by using the clock signal as a probe beam and signal A as a pump beam in SOA-2. By adding the two outputs from SOA-1 and SOA-2, Boolean Ā+AB̄ (logic NAND) can be acquired. The extinction ratio is about 6.1 dB.

Inspec keywords: optical logic; logic gates; semiconductor optical amplifiers; optical modulation; NAND circuits

Other keywords: 10 Gbit/s; gain nonlinearity characteristics; all-optical NAND gate; semiconductor optical amplifiers; pump beam; clock signal; logic NAND; probe beam; cross-gain modulation

Subjects: Optical logic elements; Laser beam modulation, pulsing and switching; mode locking and tuning; Semiconductor lasers; Optical logic devices and optical computing techniques; Logic circuits; Logic and switching circuits

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