Efficient block size selection in H.264 video coding standard

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Efficient block size selection in H.264 video coding standard

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Selecting an efficient variable block size mode in H.264 video coding standard for better compression performance is considered. The proposed scheme is based on a 3D recursive search algorithm and takes into account the motion vector cost and previous frame information. The best mode for the current macroblock is obtained by analysing the modes for a maximum of four macroblocks in the current and previous frames. An improvement in the encoding time with negligible impact on subjective and quantitative performance has been achieved.

Inspec keywords: iterative methods; motion estimation; block codes; computational complexity; recursive functions; code standards; telecommunication computing; video coding

Other keywords: macroblocks; compression performance; encoding time; faster convergence; H.264 video coding standard; previous frame information; video compression standard; 3D recursive search algorithm; computational complexity; efficient block size selection; motion vector cost; variable block size mode

Subjects: Video signal processing; Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis); Computational complexity; Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis); Image and video coding; Communications computing

References

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      • Intel VTune Performance Analyser http://www.intel.com/software/products/vtune/index.htm accessed 21 October, 2003.
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      • Vaisey, D.J., Gersho, A.: `Variable block-size image coding', IEEE Int. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 1987, Dallas, TX, USA, 2, p. 1051–1054.
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      • `Advanced video coding', Document JVT-G050, Final Committee Draft, December 2002, ITU-T Rec. H.264/ISO/IEC 11496-10.
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