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Effect of proton implantation on the degradation of GaAs/AlGaAs vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

Effect of proton implantation on the degradation of GaAs/AlGaAs vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

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The electroluminescence (EL) technique is used to analyse the degradation mode of VCSELs with proton implantation for current confinement. Point defects generated by the implantation in the active layer are believed to affect the VCSEL long term reliability.

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