Rate control feedback mechanism for packet video networks

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Rate control feedback mechanism for packet video networks

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The authors incorporate a newly proposed rate control feedback mechanism (RCFM) in an H.263 video coder. RCFM adapts to network conditions to locally drop video packets and then discard corresponding macroblocks (MBs) from any further prediction process. The proposed RCFM regulates the output bitrate of an H.263 codec while keeping all encoder parameters fixed and maintaining a good QoS.

Inspec keywords: packet switching; video coding; feedback

Other keywords: output bitrate; rate control feedback mechanism; packet video networks; RCFM; H.263 video coder; macroblocks; video packets; prediction process; network conditions; encoder parameters

Subjects: Communication switching; Codes; Optical information, image and video signal processing

References

    1. 1)
      • B. Maglaris , D. Anastassiou , D. Sen , G. Karlsson , J.D. Robbins . Performance modelsof statistical multiplexing in packet video communications. IEEE Trans. Commun. , 7 , 834 - 844
    2. 2)
      • Recommendation H.261: Video codec for audiovisual servicesat p*64 Kb/s.CCITT White Book, 1990.
    3. 3)
      • M. Wada . Selective recovery of video packet loss using error concealment. IEEE J. Selected Areas Commun. , 5 , 807 - 814
    4. 4)
      • Draft ITU-T Recommendation H.263: Video coding for low bitratecommunication, July 1995.
    5. 5)
      • TMN5 : Video codec test model, Telenor, Norway, January1995.
    6. 6)
      • Bolot, J.C., Turletti, T.: `A rate control mechanism for packet video in theInternet', Proc. IEEE Infocom' 94, June 1994, 3, Toronto, Canada, p. 1216–1223.
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