Unsupervised segmentation of textured images using a hierarchical neural structure

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Unsupervised segmentation of textured images using a hierarchical neural structure

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A hierarchical learning structure, combining a randomly-placed local window, a self-organising map and a local-voting scheme, has been developed for the unsupervised segmentation of textured images, which are modelled by Markov random fields. The system learns to progressively estimate model parameters, and hence classify the various textured regions. A globally correct segregation has consistently been obtained during extensive experiments on both synthetic and natural textured images.

Inspec keywords: self-organising feature maps; image segmentation; neural nets; hierarchical systems; Markov processes; unsupervised learning; image texture

Other keywords: hierarchical learning structure; unsupervised segmentation; model parameter estimation; hierarchical neural structure; local-voting scheme; randomly-placed local window; globally correct segregation; self-organising map; classification; Markov random fields; textured images

Subjects: Pattern recognition; Optical information, image and video signal processing; Neural nets (theory); Other topics in statistics; Other topics in statistics

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      • P. Brodatz . (1966) Textures: A photographic album for artists and designees.
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      • B.S. Manjunath , R. Chellappa . Unsupervised texture segmentation using Markov random field models. IEEE Trans. , 5 , 478 - 482
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      • S. Geman , D. Geman . Stochastic relaxation, Gibbs distributions, and the Bayesian restorationof images. IEEE Trans. , 6 , 721 - 741
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      • T. Kohonen . (1984) Self-organization and associative memory.
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      • Yin, H., Allinson, N.M.: `Self-organised segmentation for textured images', Proc. ICANN'94, 1994, p. 1149–1152.
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