Low-threshold GRIN-SCH AlGaInAs 1.55 μm quantum well buried ridge structure lasers grown by molecular beam epitaxy

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Low-threshold GRIN-SCH AlGaInAs 1.55 μm quantum well buried ridge structure lasers grown by molecular beam epitaxy

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Two-step MBE/MOVPE epitaxy buried ridge stripe GRIN-SCH quantum well lasers having MBE active structure consisting of Gain As quantum wells and an AlGaInAs continuously graded confinement region have been fabricated and characterised. Devices operating at 1.55μm wavelength with a low CW threshold current of 18.7 mA have been demonstrated. This figure is the best result obtained in the AlGaInAs system. A study of the intrinsic optical response of the active layer showed a very fast decay of the resonance oscillations. A good figure of the optical bandwidth move-out rate 3-9GHzmW−1/2has been observed.

Inspec keywords: gallium arsenide; III-V semiconductors; vapour phase epitaxial growth; aluminium compounds; semiconductor epitaxial layers; semiconductor quantum wells; molecular beam epitaxial growth; indium compounds; semiconductor junction lasers; semiconductor growth

Other keywords: 1.55 micron; continuously graded confinement region; fast decay; GaInAs-AlGaInAs; two-step MBE/MOVPE epitaxy; low CW threshold current; optical bandwidth move-out rate; intrinsic optical response; 18.7 mA; buried ridge stripe GRIN-SCH quantum well lasers; quantum wells; resonance oscillations

Subjects: II-VI and III-V semiconductors; Lasing action in semiconductors; Chemical vapour deposition; Design of specific laser systems; Thin film growth, structure, and epitaxy; Epitaxial growth; Semiconductor junctions; Semiconductor lasers; Vacuum deposition

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