access icon free Bandwidth enhancement of low-profile SIW cavity antenna using fraction modes

A low-profile substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity antenna with enhanced bandwidth is proposed. Three slots are etched to divide a single cavity into multiple sub-cavities. Four fraction modes including a half mode, a quarter mode and two-eighth modes are excited by a capacitively coupled feeding. Bandwidth enhancement can be achieved when these fraction modes have close frequencies and couple with each other. A fabricated prototype centred at 3.55 GHz has been measured. With the size of 0.43λ0 × 0.43λ0 × 0.04λ0, the proposed design achieves the bandwidth of 13.5% and an efficiency of 85%. The proposed antenna has advantages of low profile, enhanced bandwidth and high efficiency, which is a good candidate for the fifth generation wireless systems.

Inspec keywords: microwave antennas; waveguide antennas; antenna feeds; substrate integrated waveguides

Other keywords: frequency 3.55 GHz; low-profile substrate integrated waveguide cavity antenna; capacitively coupled feeding; multiple sub-cavities; quarter mode; bandwidth enhancement; low-profile SIW cavity antenna; two-eighth modes; efficiency 85 percent; half mode; fraction modes; fifth generation wireless systems

Subjects: Single antennas; Antenna accessories

http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/el.2018.7569
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content/journals/10.1049/el.2018.7569
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