access icon free Modular soft-switching converter in DC micro-grid system applications

Owing to environmental issue and global temperature rise, the growth of renewable energy sources such as photovoltaic arrays, fuel cells and wind turbine power has been developed. Therefore, the direct current (DC) micro-grid distributed systems are more and more important to integrate renewable energy sources, energy storage devices, local DC loads or alternative current (AC) loads and AC micro-grid through AC–DC converters to achieve high reliability and efficiency in power systems. For industry and transportation applications such as metro and light transit, the preferred voltage level on DC micro-grid system is recommended as 600–900 V. The proposed DC–DC converter contains three half-bridge circuits with a series–parallel connection at primary–secondary sides so as to decrease voltage rating of active devices and current rating of rectifier diodes. Asymmetric pulse-width modulation scheme is used to realise the soft-switching turn-on for active devices and the switching losses of power devices can be further reduced. To overcome input split voltage balance issue, flying capacitors are employed between two cascaded half-bridge circuits and the voltage rating of each active device is limited at V in/3. Finally, experiments with a laboratory prototype are provided to verify the theoretical analysis and circuit performance.

Inspec keywords: zero voltage switching; switching convertors; bridge circuits; zero current switching; PWM invertors; AC-DC power convertors; distributed power generation; DC-DC power convertors

Other keywords: flying capacitors; three half-bridge circuits; primary–secondary sides; industry applications; local DC loads; cascaded half-bridge circuits; energy storage devices; soft-switching turn-on; alternative current loads; direct current microgrid distributed systems; DC microgrid system applications; wind turbine power; DC–DC converter; asymmetric pulse-width modulation scheme; AC–DC converters; renewable energy sources; AC microgrid; photovoltaic arrays; modular soft-switching converter; rectifier diodes; metro transit; voltage 600.0 V to 900.0 V; transportation applications; fuel cells; series–parallel connection; light transit

Subjects: Power electronics, supply and supervisory circuits; AC-DC power convertors (rectifiers); DC-AC power convertors (invertors); Distributed power generation; DC-DC power convertors

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http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/el.2018.0564
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