V aq-based tri-level switching scheme for SAR ADC
An area-efficient tri-level switching scheme is proposed for the successive approximation register (SAR) analogue-to-digital converters (ADCs). Unlike existing tri-level scheme, the proposed switching scheme is based on a new third reference voltage V aq which is a quarter of the reference voltage V ref. With reusing the least significant bit capacitors in the last two bits generation, the proposed switching scheme achieves 87.5% less number of unit capacitors and 96.48% less switching energy over the conventional scheme.