access icon free Extremely low-loss hollow-core bandgap photonic crystal fibre for broadband terahertz wave guiding

We demonstrate a simple polymer Topas-based low-loss hollow-core photonic crystal fibre for efficient guiding of terahertz radiation. The guiding properties are numerically investigated using finite-element method. It is shown that the proposed fibre exhibits extremely low average effective material loss of 0.017 cm−1, very small near-zero average group velocity dispersion of 0.263 ps/THz/cm with low total loss over 2–2.20 THz bands. Moreover, high air-core power fraction ∼94% having single-mode guiding is also reported for the optimum design parameters.

Inspec keywords: holey fibres; terahertz wave spectra; photonic crystals; polymers

Other keywords: polymer Topas-based low-loss hollow-core photonic crystal fibre; group velocity dispersion; terahertz radiation. guiding; broadband terahertz wave guiding; frequency 2 THz to 2.2 THz; extremely low-loss hollow-core bandgap photonic crystal fibre; air-core power fraction; material loss; finite-element method

Subjects: Microwave, radiofrequency and terahertz wave interactions with condensed matter; Photonic bandgap materials; Other fibre optical devices and techniques; Photonic band gap (condensed matter); Fibre optics

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http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/el.2017.0155
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