access icon free Edge localisation in MRI for images with signal-dependent noise

A new edge localisation technique for step edges in images with signal-dependent Rician noise in MRI is proposed. Dependent noise can not only affect the detection of true edges in an image but also their position. Inaccurate localisation of an edge can lead to insufficient segmentation and reduce the overall accuracy of any edge detection method. The proposed technique uses higher-order moments of the noise function to determine the correction factor for localisation and thus reduce the overall mean square error for true edge localisation due to noise. The proposed technique offers significant improvement in edge localisation for an image as compared with Canny and Sobel methods.

Inspec keywords: edge detection; mean square error methods; biomedical MRI; medical image processing

Other keywords: noise function; MRI; correction factor; Canny methods; edge detection method; mean square error; Sobel methods; signal dependent noise; magnetic resonance imaging; signal dependent Rician noise; MSE; edge localisation technique

Subjects: Biology and medical computing; Numerical approximation and analysis; Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis); Patient diagnostic methods and instrumentation; Biomedical magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy; Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis); Medical magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy; Optical, image and video signal processing; Computer vision and image processing techniques

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http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/el.2015.0774
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