access icon free Memristor-based neuron circuit and method for applying learning algorithm in SPICE

The learning of nonlinearly separable functions in cascaded memristor crossbar circuits is described and the feasibility of using them to develop low-power neuromorphic processors is demonstrated. This is the first study evaluating the training of memristor crossbars through SPICE simulations. It is important to capture the alternate current paths and wire resistance inherent in these circuits. The simulations show that neural network learning algorithms are able to train in the presence of alternate current paths and wire resistances. The fact that the approach reduces the area by three times and power by two orders of magnitude compared with the existing approaches that use virtual ground opamps to eliminate alternate current paths is demonstrated.

Inspec keywords: SPICE; learning (artificial intelligence); memristors; neural nets

Other keywords: low-power neuromorphic processors; SPICE; memristor-based neuron circuit; virtual ground op-amps; alternate current paths; neural network learning algorithms; wire resistance; cascaded memristor crossbar circuits

Subjects: Learning in AI (theory); Electronic engineering computing; Neural computing techniques; Computer-aided circuit analysis and design; Resistors; Neural nets (circuit implementations)

References

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http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/el.2014.0464
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