Polarisation drift compensation in 8 km-long Mach-Zehnder fibre-optical interferometer for quantum communication

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Polarisation drift compensation in 8 km-long Mach-Zehnder fibre-optical interferometer for quantum communication

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The polarisation drift between the arms of an 8 km-long fibre-optical Mach-Zehnder interferometer is experimentally stabilised, while simultaneously compensating the phase fluctuations. The single photons are wavelength-multiplexed with three classical channels, which are used as feedback for the control systems. Two of these channels are used for the active polarisation control systems, while the other is used to phase-lock the interferometer. Long-term stabilisation of the single-photon visibility when polarisation control is used is demonstrated.

Inspec keywords: optical communication equipment; compensation; optical fibre communication; feedback; Mach-Zehnder interferometers; optical fibre polarisation

Other keywords: size 8 km; Mach-Zehnder fibre-optical interferometer; wavelength-multiplexed photons; single photon; feedback control system; active polarisation control system; polarisation drift compensation; phase fluctuation; quantum communication

Subjects: Other fibre optical properties; Optical interferometry; Fibre optics; Optical communication equipment; Optical communication devices, equipment and systems; Quantum communication

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http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/el.2011.0470
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