Mobile phone-based rheumatic heart disease diagnosis
Mobile phone-based rheumatic heart disease diagnosis
- Author(s): D.B. Springer ; L.J. Zühlke ; B.M. Mayosi ; L. Tarassenko ; G.D. Clifford
- DOI: 10.1049/cp.2014.0761
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- Author(s): D.B. Springer ; L.J. Zühlke ; B.M. Mayosi ; L. Tarassenko ; G.D. Clifford Source: Appropriate Healthcare Technologies for Low Resource Settings (AHT 2014), 2014 page ()
- Conference: Appropriate Healthcare Technologies for Low Resource Settings (AHT 2014)
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- DOI: 10.1049/cp.2014.0761
- ISBN: 978-1-84919-915-5
- Location: London, UK
- Conference date: 17-18 Sept. 2014
- Format: PDF
It is estimated that between 15.6 and 19.6 million people are living with rheumatic heart disease (RHD) worldwide, accounting for about one million deaths annually and 60% of Africa's open heart surgeries. As RHD results in heart murmurs that are almost always audible during auscultation, a mobile phone-based automatic auscultation device has the potential to identify those individuals with a high risk of having RHD. Such a device would allow cost-effective treatment while not requiring expert training or expensive equipment. This paper addresses two of the major steps when processing heart sounds recordings using such a device: signal quality classification, which achieved over 90% accuracy, and heart sound segmentation, with 93.5% F1 score. Future steps required to develop a fully automatic device are then discussed.
Inspec keywords: patient diagnosis; diseases; medical signal processing; signal classification; cardiology; mobile radio
Subjects: Signal processing and detection; Digital signal processing; Biology and medical computing; Patient diagnostic methods and instrumentation; Mobile radio systems; Biomedical measurement and imaging
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