Properties of electromagnetic fields
As long as Maxwell equations are linear, then the so-called principle of superposition holds. This means that any linear combination of two or more solutions still represents a solution of the same equations subject to the same boundary conditions. We have already implicitly exploited this principle in many situations, e.g., for the definition of time-harmonic fields and the construction of the Dirichlet Green function. What is more, all the integral representations for fields and potentials discussed in previous chapters were derived by exploiting the linearity of Maxwell's equations and the principle of superposition. In this regard, we may even interpret an integral involving sources and a suitable Green function as the linear combination of infinitely many elementary solutions.
Properties of electromagnetic fields, Page 1 of 2
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