Following the enormous development of the fibre Bragg grating(s) (FBG) sensor technology in the recent years, different kinds of fibre optic sensors (FOS) with advanced faculties were designed and matured to sense various parameters, including temperature, radiation, rotation, strain, acceleration, vibration, humidity, refractive index (RI) and so on. In this chapter, we will detail and review the main applications of FBG sensors while putting focus on the communications field.
Chapter Contents:
- 4.1 Classification of fibre optic sensors
- 4.1.1 Categories according to fibre Bragg grating application
- 4.1.2 Categories according to measurable spatial scope
- 4.1.2.1 Point sensors
- 4.1.2.2 Quasi-distributed sensors
- 4.1.2.3 Fully distributed sensors
- 4.1.3 Categories according to the modulation process
- 4.1.4 Categories according to technology
- 4.2 Advances in optical fibre communication systems
- 4.3 Ground applications of the fibre Bragg grating sensors
- 4.3.1 Composite and concrete structures
- 4.3.2 Bridges
- 4.3.3 Application for dams
- 4.3.4 Application for the mining industry
- 4.3.5 Application in the electric power industry
- 4.3.6 Application for load monitoring of power transmission lines
- 4.3.7 Application in the petroleum industry and monitoring pipeline
- 4.3.8 Crack sensors
- 4.4 Medical applications of the fibre Bragg grating sensors
- 4.5 Conclusions
- 4.6 Annex
- References
Inspec keywords:
optical communication equipment;
fibre optic sensors;
photodetectors;
Bragg gratings
Other keywords:
optical fibres;
optical fibre communications;
photodetectors;
quasi distributed sensors;
point sensors;
fibre Bragg grating sensors
Subjects:
Fibre optics;
Gratings, echelles;
Optical communication devices, equipment and systems;
Fibre optic sensors; fibre gyros;
Fibre optic sensors;
Photodetectors;
Detection of radiation (bolometers, photoelectric cells, i.r. and submillimetre waves detection);
Optical communication equipment