Your browser does not support JavaScript!
http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com
1887

Wide-swath space-borne SAR using a quad-element array

Wide-swath space-borne SAR using a quad-element array

For access to this article, please select a purchase option:

Buy article PDF
£12.50
(plus tax if applicable)
Buy Knowledge Pack
10 articles for £75.00
(plus taxes if applicable)

IET members benefit from discounts to all IET publications and free access to E&T Magazine. If you are an IET member, log in to your account and the discounts will automatically be applied.

Learn more about IET membership 

Recommend Title Publication to library

You must fill out fields marked with: *

Librarian details
Name:*
Email:*
Your details
Name:*
Email:*
Department:*
Why are you recommending this title?
Select reason:
 
 
 
 
 
IEE Proceedings - Radar, Sonar and Navigation — Recommend this title to your library

Thank you

Your recommendation has been sent to your librarian.

The authors describe an array-based approach to increasing the swath width of space-borne synthetic aperture radar beyond the limit normally imposed by ambiguity. The nulls of a quad-element rectangular array are used to suppress returns from range and azimuth ambiguities, allowing the swath to be increased by a factor of approximately four. A conceptual design is presented, based on ERS-1, that gives a swath extending from 250 km off nadir to over 700 km, with a blind region centred at 500 km. Some adaptive techniques for steering the nulls are discussed.

References

    1. 1)
      • GRIFFITHS, H.D., NORMANT, E., WILKINSON, A.: `Adaptive SAR beamforming network', ESA Contract 6553/89/NL/IW, Technical Report, June 1992.
    2. 2)
      • PETERSSON, R., KALLAS, E., VAN'T KLOOSTER, K.: `Radiation performance of the ERS-1 SAR EM antenna', IEEE AP-S Int. Symp. Digest, 1988.
    3. 3)
      • CALLAGHAN, G.D.: `The feasibility of wide swath SAR using a waveform diversity technique', Technical Report, 1997.
    4. 4)
      • CALLAGHAN, G.D.: `Wide-swath space-borne SAR: overcoming the trade-off between swath-width and resolution', November 1998, PhD Thesis, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
    5. 5)
      • CLAASSEN, J.P., ECKERMAN, J.: `A system concept for wide swath constant incident angle coverage', Proceedings of Synthetic Aperture Radar Technology Conf., March 1978, Las Cruces, New Mexico, New Mexico State University.
    6. 6)
      • F.K. LI , W.T.K. JOHNSON . Ambiguities in spacebone synthetic aperture radar systems. IEEE Trans. Aerospace Electron. Syst. , 3 , 389 - 397
    7. 7)
      • R. BAMLER . Doppler frequency estimation and the Cramer Rao bound. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. , 3 , 385 - 390
    8. 8)
      • K. TOMIYASU . Performance of a proposed spaceborne synthetic aperture radar with variable antenna height. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. , 4 , 609 - 613
    9. 9)
      • A. CURRIE , M.A. BROWN . Wide-swath SAR. IEE Proc. F , 2 , 122 - 135
    10. 10)
      • GRIFFITHS, H.D., MANCINI, P.: `Ambiguity suppression in SARS using adaptive array techniques', Proceedings of IGARSS'91 Symp., 1991, p. 1015–1018.
    11. 11)
      • CURRIE, A., HALL, C.D.: `A synthetic aperture radar technique for the simultaneous provision of high-resolution wide-swath coverage', Conf. Proc., Military Microwaves '90, 1990, p. 539–544.
    12. 12)
      • B.R. JEAN , J.W. ROUSE . A multiple beam synthetic aperture radar design concept for geoscience applications. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. , 2 , 201 - 207
    13. 13)
      • K. ELDHUSET . Accurate altitude estimation using ERS-1 SAR raw data. Int. J. Remote Sens. , 14 , 2827 - 2844
    14. 14)
      • FENSOM, D.S., LONGSTAFF, I.D., TUOHY, I.R.: `An equatorial satellite maritime surveillance system', Proc. of Eighth National Space Engineering Symp., September 1993, p. 46–56.
    15. 15)
      • COOPER, P.S., WONS, A.F., GASKELL, A.P.: `High resolution synthetic aperture radar using a multiple sub-band technique', Proceedings of Radar 97, 1997, p. 263–267.
    16. 16)
      • CALLAGHAN, G.D., LONGSTAFF, I.D.: `Wide-swath space-borne SAR and range ambiguity', Radar 97 Conf. Proc., October 1997, p. 248–252.
    17. 17)
      • M.Y. JIN . Optimal doppler centroid estimation for SAR data from a quasi-homogeneous source. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sen. , 6 , 1022 - 1025
    18. 18)
      • S. BARBAROSSA , G. LEVRINI . An antenna pattern synthesis technique for spaceborne SAR performance optimization. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sen. , 2 , 254 - 259
    19. 19)
      • MEHLIS, J.G.: `Synthetic aperture radar range-azimuth ambiguity design constraints', Proceedings of IEEE Int. Radar Conf., April 1980, p. 143–152.
http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/ip-rsn_19990126
Loading

Related content

content/journals/10.1049/ip-rsn_19990126
pub_keyword,iet_inspecKeyword,pub_concept
6
6
Loading
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address