© The Institution of Engineering and Technology
The majority of the existing work on designing non-uniform filter banks (NUFBs) cannot realise arbitrary rational frequency partitioning, due to the ineliminable large aliasing caused by the non-feasible permutation of rational sampling factors. In this study, the authors extend the efficient modulation technique to non-feasible partitioned NUFBs and then generalise the phase modification structure to the case of rational decimators to achieve the linear-phase (LP) property. Through a step-by-step analysis on the aliasing elimination of both feasible and non-feasible subbands, it is proved that when the symmetry of filters and phase modification factors are chosen to meet the derived matching conditions, the non-LP characteristic of shifted filters can be transferred to LP one and further the non-feasible partitioned NUFB is obtained with highly desired LP property. Compared with the existing typical NUFB designs, the proposed approach can achieve comparable performance with much lower system delay and implementation complexity.
References
-
-
1)
-
13. Liu, B., Bruton, L.T.: ‘The design of N-band nonuniform-band maximally decimated filter banks’. Proc. Asilomar Conf. on Signals, Systems and Computers, Pacific Grove, USA, November 1993, pp. 1281–1285.
-
2)
-
16. Smith, S.W.: ‘The scientist and engineer's guide to digital signal processing’ (California Technical Publication, 1998), pp. 326–332.
-
3)
-
8. Ling, B.W.-K., Charlotte, Y.-F.H., Teo, K.-L., et al: ‘Optimal design of cosine modulated nonuniform linear phase FIR filter bank via both stretching and shifting frequency response of single prototype filter’, IEEE Trans. Signal Process., 2014, 62, (10), pp. 2517–2530 (doi: 10.1109/TSP.2014.2312326).
-
4)
-
12. Xie, X.M., Liang, L.L., Shi, G.M.: ‘Analysis of realizable rational decimated nonuniform filter banks with direct structure’, Prog. Natl. Sci., 2008, 18, (12), pp. 1501–1505 (doi: 10.1016/j.pnsc.2008.06.001).
-
5)
-
17. Zhong, W., Shi, G.M., Xie, X.M., et al: ‘Design of linear-phase nonuniform filter banks with partial cosine modulation’, IEEE Trans. Signal Process., 2010, 58, (6), pp. 3390–3395 (doi: 10.1109/TSP.2010.2045424).
-
6)
-
6. Ogale, J., Ashok, S.: ‘Cosine modulated non-uniform filter banks’, J. Signal Inf. Process., 2011, 2, pp. 178–183.
-
7)
-
2. Xie, X.M., Shi, G.M.: ‘Low-delay tree-structured filter banks as adaptive frequency exciser for suppressing narrow-band interference’, Chin. J. Electron., 2006, 15, (3), pp. 500–503.
-
8)
-
11. Chen, X.Y., Xie, X.M., Shi, G.M.: ‘Direct design of near perfect reconstruction linear phase nonuniform filter banks with rational sampling factors’. Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, Toulouse, France, May 2006, pp. III-253–III-256.
-
9)
-
9. Kyochi, S., Ikehara, M.: ‘A class of near shift-invariant and orientation-selective transform based on delay-less oversampled even-stacked cosine-modulated filter banks’, IEICE Trans. Fundam. Electron. Commun. Comput. Sci., 2010, E93-A, (4), pp. 724–733 (doi: 10.1587/transfun.E93.A.724).
-
10)
-
5. Kovacevic, J., Vetterli, M.: ‘Perfect reconstruction filter banks with rational sampling factors’, IEEE Trans. Signal Process., 1993, 41, (6), pp. 2047–2066 (doi: 10.1109/78.218135).
-
11)
-
14. Li, J., Nguyen, T.Q., Tantaratana, S.: ‘A simple design method for near-perfect-reconstruction nonuniform filter banks’, IEEE Trans. Signal Process., 1997, 45, (8), pp. 2105–2109 (doi: 10.1109/78.611222).
-
12)
-
10. Liang, L.L., Liu, H.: ‘Dual-tree cosine-modulated filter bank with linear-phase individual filters: an alternative shift-invariant and directional-selective transform’, IEEE Trans. Image Process., 2013, 22, (12), pp. 5168–5180 (doi: 10.1109/TIP.2013.2283146).
-
13)
-
3. Xie, X.M., Chan, S.C., Yuk, T.I.: ‘Design of linear-phase recombination nonuniform filter banks’, IEEE Trans. Signal Process., 2006, 54, (7), pp. 2809–2814 (doi: 10.1109/TSP.2006.874400).
-
14)
-
7. Parfieniuk, M., Petrovsky, A.: ‘Near-perfect reconstruction oversampled nonuniform cosine-modulated filter banks based on frequency warping and subband merging’, Int. J. Electron. Telecommun., 2012, 58, (2), pp. 177–192.
-
15)
-
4. Yin, S.S., Chan, S.C., Tsui, K.M., et al: ‘On the theory and design of a class of PR uniform and recombination nonuniform causal-stable IIR cosine modulated filter banks’, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II, 2008, 55, (8), pp. 776–780 (doi: 10.1109/TCSII.2008.922435).
-
16)
-
1. Akkarakaran, S., Vaidyanathan, P.P.: .
-
17)
-
15. Xie, X.M., Liang, L.L., Shi, G.M., et al: ‘Direct design of linear-phase nonuniform filter banks with arbitrary integer decimation factors’. Proc. European Signal Processing Conf., Lausanne, Switzerland, August 2008.
http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/iet-spr.2015.0075
Related content
content/journals/10.1049/iet-spr.2015.0075
pub_keyword,iet_inspecKeyword,pub_concept
6
6