L 1 adaptive fuzzy control of wind energy conversion systems via variable structure adaptation for all wind speed regions
- Author(s): Mahmoud Elnaggar 1 ; Mohamed S. Saad 1 ; Hossam A. Abdel Fattah 1 ; Abdel Latif Elshafei 1, 2
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View affiliations
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Affiliations:
1:
Faculty of Engineering , Electrical Power Department , Cairo University , Elgameea St ., Giza 12613 , Egypt ;
2: Electrical Engineering Department , Qassim University , Buraydah , Saudi Arabia
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Affiliations:
1:
Faculty of Engineering , Electrical Power Department , Cairo University , Elgameea St ., Giza 12613 , Egypt ;
- Source:
Volume 12, Issue 1,
08
January
2018,
p.
18 – 27
DOI: 10.1049/iet-rpg.2017.0028 , Print ISSN 1752-1416, Online ISSN 1752-1424
A decentralised control scheme is proposed to manipulate the speed and the pitch angle of a 1.5 MW wind turbine. In region 2, the goal is to capture maximum power by tracking a reference turbine's speed. For region 3, the goal is to regulate the turbine's speed at its rated value and harvest the rated power. L 1 adaptive controllers are proposed to achieve the previous goals. A new L 1 adaptive algorithm, based on fuzzy modelling and variable structure adaptation, is introduced. Performance bounds on the proposed controllers are derived. Simulation results illustrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm compared with both proportional–integral and basic L 1 adaptive controllers.
Inspec keywords: fuzzy control; power generation control; velocity control; variable structure systems; adaptive control; PI control; decentralised control; wind turbines
Other keywords: fuzzy modelling; wind energy conversion systems; reference turbine speed tracking; wind speed regions; turbine speed regulation; wind turbine; proportional-integral controllers; pitch angle manipulation; L1 adaptive algorithm; speed manipulation; L1 adaptive fuzzy control; decentralised control scheme; variable structure adaptation
Subjects: Velocity, acceleration and rotation control; Control of electric power systems; Multivariable control systems; Wind power plants; Fuzzy control; Self-adjusting control systems
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