access icon free Active and reactive power control of wind farm for enhancement transient stability of multi-machine power system using UIPC

This study discusses the connection of wind farms (WFs) to power system through unified inter-phase power controller (UIPC) for enhanced transient stability of the power system. The power circuit of the UIPC is based on the conventional inter-phase power controller (IPC), which its phase-shifting transforms are substituted by two series converters and one shunt converter. During fault condition, the WF connected through UIPC acts as STATCOM with capability of the active and reactive power control at UIPC connecting point. Based on the UIPC model and low-voltage ride-through requirements of the new grid codes, a control system for active and reactive powers control is proposed for enhancement transient stability of power system. The proposed approach is validated in a four-machine two-area test system. Power systems computer aided design (PSCAD)/EMTDC simulation results demonstrate that the UIPC provides an effective solution for enhancement of transient stability of power system including WFs.

Inspec keywords: transforms; wind power plants; power system transient stability; power generation faults; power generation control; power convertors; reactive power control

Other keywords: multimachine power system; four-machine two-area test system; unified interphase power controller; reactive power control; fault condition; EMTDC; shunt converter; grid codes; phase-shifting transforms; power circuit; STATCOM; series converters; active power control; low-voltage ride-through requirements; UIPC; enhancement transient stability; PSCAD; wind farms

Subjects: Control of electric power systems; Integral transforms; Integral transforms; Power system control; Wind power plants; Stability in control theory; Power convertors and power supplies to apparatus; Power and energy control

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