access icon openaccess Wide-angle scanning active transmit/receive reflectarray

A highly integrated phased array transmit/receive architecture is presented. Multilayer microstrip antennas with a scanning potential up to 60° are combined, on a common manifold, with SiGe MMICs including four RF channels each, together with the necessary digital control circuits. Power distribution and combining are realised by the concept of a folded planar reflectarray. This study also includes the necessary solutions for multilayer interconnects and efficient heat removal from the active circuits. To prove the concept, passive arrays with different fixed beam positions have been tested successfully; followed by a first active array demonstrating excellent scanning performance up to 60° both in E- and H-plane.

Inspec keywords: microstrip antenna arrays; reflectarray antennas; MMIC; Ge-Si alloys; antenna phased arrays; transmitting antennas; receiving antennas; semiconductor materials; planar antenna arrays

Other keywords: E-plane; H-plane; RF channels; passive arrays; heat removal; power distribution; multilayer interconnects; fixed beam positions; digital control circuits; MMICs; SiGe; wide-angle scanning active transmit-receive reflectarray; power combining; active circuits; folded planar reflectarray; highly integrated phased array transmit-receive architecture; multilayer microstrip antennas

Subjects: Microwave integrated circuits; Antenna arrays

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