access icon free Clustering multi-hop information dissemination method in vehicular ad hoc networks

As a special case of mobile ad hoc networks, vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) have attracted great interest in the research community. With the help of wireless communication, many of the safety related and non-safety related applications can be realised in VANETs. In the multi-hop and dynamic topology networks, building and maintaining a route is very challenging. To disseminate information among the vehicles and the infrastructures efficiently, a position-based clustering multi-hop routing method is proposed. The method hierarchically organises VANETs based on the competitive learning Hebb neural network, which partitions the vehicles into clusters, and these clusters are represented by virtual cluster-heads. The method is evaluated using NS2 and compared with typical ad hoc routing protocol Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector, Distance Routing Effect Algorithm for Mobility. The simulation results prove that the method is efficient.

Inspec keywords: routing protocols; neural nets; telecommunication computing; vehicular ad hoc networks; learning (artificial intelligence); telecommunication network routing; telecommunication network topology; pattern clustering

Other keywords: ad hoc routing protocol; vehicular ad hoc networks; clustering multihop information dissemination method; Hebb neural network; ad hoc ondemand distance vector; VANET; dynamic topology networks; wireless communication; multihop topology networks; distance routing effect algorithm; mobile ad hoc networks

Subjects: Mobile radio systems; Protocols; Neural computing techniques; Communication network design, planning and routing; Protocols; Communications computing

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