Simulation and experiment on a flexible control method for ferroresonance
- Author(s): Wenxia Sima 1 ; Ming Yang 1 ; Qing Yang 1 ; Tao Yuan 1 ; Mi Zou 1
-
-
View affiliations
-
Affiliations:
1:
State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, People's Republic of China
-
Affiliations:
1:
State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, People's Republic of China
- Source:
Volume 8, Issue 10,
October 2014,
p.
1744 – 1753
DOI: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2014.0046 , Print ISSN 1751-8687, Online ISSN 1751-8695
This study investigates the physical mechanism of ferroresonance and its control. Based on this mechanism, a flexible control method for ferroresonance is proposed, and its control mechanism is discussed. High-frequency controllable switches are used in the control module proposed in this study, and several parameters of the control module can be adjusted according to ferroresonance types identified by the comprehensive identification system and saturation degrees of the ferroresonance. The control module is then switched into the secondary circuit of the potential transformer, and ferroresonance can be controlled. Simulation and experimentation show that ferroresonance of various types and saturation degrees can be restrained.
Inspec keywords: identification; potential transformers; ferroresonance; power transformers
Other keywords: potential transformer; high-frequency controllable switches; control module; comprehensive identification system; secondary circuit; flexible control method; ferroresonance saturation degree
Subjects: Transformers and reactors; Simulation, modelling and identification; Control of electric power systems
References
-
-
1)
-
8. Chen, X., Caputo, J.P., Baghzouz, Y.: ‘Harmonic analysis of ferroresonance in single phase transformers’. 2012 IEEE Int. Conf. Harmonics and Quality of Power, 2012, pp. 535–540.
-
-
2)
-
22. Shein, D., , Zissu, S.: ‘Domains of ferroresonance occurrence in voltage transformers with or without damping reactors’. 18th Convention of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Israel, 1995, pp. 1.5.2/1–1.5.2/5.
-
-
3)
-
24. Piasecki, W., Stosur, M., Florkowski, M., et al: ‘Mitigating ferroresonance in HV inductive transformers’. Int. Conf. on Power Systems Transients, IPST'09, Kyoto, Japan, 2009.
-
-
4)
- S. Mozaffari , S. Henschel , A.C. Soudack . Chaotic ferroresonance in power transformers. IEE Proc. Gener. Transm. Distrib. , 3 , 247 - 250
-
5)
-
20. Sanaye-Pasand, M., Rezaei-Zare, A., Mohseni, H., et al: ‘Comparison of performance of various ferroresonance suppressing methods in inductive and capacitive voltage transformer’. 2006 Proc. IEEE Power India Conf., 2006, pp. 1–8.
-
-
6)
-
14. Yang, M., Yang, Q., Sima, W., et al: ‘Reconstruction and identification and control method of ferroresonance overvoltage based on voltage time series’, Int. J. Mod. Phys. B, 2013, 27, (5), pp. 45–56 (doi: 10.1142/S0217979213500069).
-
-
7)
-
26. Chen, L., Yang, Q., Wang, J., et al: ‘Classification of fundamental ferroresonance, single phase-to-ground and wire breakage over-voltages in isolated neutral networks’, Energies, 2011, 4, (9), pp. 1301–1320 (doi: 10.3390/en4091301).
-
-
8)
- T. Tran-Quoc , L. Pierrat . An efficient non linear transformer model and its application to ferroresonance study. IEEE Trans. Magn. , 3 , 2060 - 2063
-
9)
-
16. Stojkovska, B., Stefanovska, A., Golob, R., et al: ‘Time-delay feedback control of ferroresonant chaotic oscillations’. 2001 Proc. IEEE Power Tech. Conf., 2001, pp. 1–6.
-
-
10)
-
12. Li, Y., Shi, W., Qin, R., et al: ‘A systematical method for suppressing ferroresonance at neutral-grounded substations’, IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 2003, 18, (3), pp. 1009–1014 (doi: 10.1109/TPWRD.2003.813858).
-
-
11)
-
30. Zhang, P., Li, F., Bhatt, N.: ‘Next-generation monitoring, analysis, and control for the future smart control center’, IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, 2010, 1, (2), pp. 186–192 (doi: 10.1109/TSG.2010.2053855).
-
-
12)
- M.R. Iravani , A.K.S. Chaudhary , W.J. Giesbrecht , I.E. Hassan , A.J.F. Keri . Modeling and analysis guidelines for slow transients- Part III: The study of ferroresonance. IEEE Trans. Power Deliv. , 1 , 255 - 265
-
13)
-
29. Mokryani, G., Siano, P., Piccolo, A.: ‘Identification of ferroresonance based on S-transform and support vector machine’, Simul. Model. Pract. Theory, 2010, 18, (9), pp. 1412–1424 (doi: 10.1016/j.simpat.2010.06.003).
-
-
14)
-
32. Milicevic, K., Lukacevic, I., Flegar, I.: ‘Modeling of nonlinear coil in a ferroresonant circuit’, Electr. Eng., 2009, 91, (2), pp. 51–59 (doi: 10.1007/s00202-009-0117-y).
-
-
15)
-
7. Walling, R.A., Barker, K.D., Compton, T.M., et al: ‘Ferroresonant overvoltages in grounded Wye-Wye padmount transformers with low-loss silicon-steel cores’, IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 1993, 8, (3), pp. 1647–1660 (doi: 10.1109/61.252691).
-
-
16)
-
28. Jacobson, D.A.: ‘Examples of ferroresonance in a high voltage power system’. Power Engineering Society General Meeting, 2003.
-
-
17)
-
13. Radmanesh, H., Gharehpetian, G.B.: ‘Ferroresonance suppression in power transformers using chaos theory’, Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., 2013, 45, (1), pp. 1–9 (doi: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2012.08.028).
-
-
18)
-
11. Moses, P.S., Masoum, M.A.S., Toliyat, H.A.: ‘Impacts of hysteresis and magnetic couplings on the stability domain of ferroresonance in asymmetric three-phase three-leg transformers’, IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., 2011, 26, (2), pp. 581–592 (doi: 10.1109/TEC.2010.2088400).
-
-
19)
-
9. Rezaei-Zare, A., Iravani, R., Sanaye-Pasand, M., Mohseni, H., Farhangi, S.: ‘An accurate hysteresis model for Ferroresonance analysis of a transformer’, IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., 2008, 23, (3), pp. 1448–1456 (doi: 10.1109/TPWRD.2007.916225).
-
-
20)
-
8. Milicevic, K., Emin, K.Z.: ‘Initiation of characteristic ferroresonance states based on flux reflection model’, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Express Briefs, 2013, 60, (1), pp. 51–55 (doi: 10.1109/TCSII.2012.2234897).
-
-
21)
- Z. Emin , B.A.T. Al-Zahawi , Y.K. Tong , M. Ugur . Quantification of the chaotic behavior of ferroresonant voltage transformer circuits. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I, Fundam. Theory Appl. , 6 , 757 - 760
-
22)
-
27. Wang, J., Yang, Q., Sima, W., et al: ‘A smart online over-voltage monitoring and identification system’, Energies, 2011, 4, (4), pp. 599–615 (doi: 10.3390/en4040599).
-
-
23)
-
25. Du, L., Li, X., Wu, G., et al: ‘Ferro-resonance overvoltage identification using three feature parameters of ratio method’, High Voltage Eng., 2010, 37, (9), pp. 2241–2249.
-
-
24)
- W. Piasecki , M. Florkowski , M. Fulczyk , P. Mahonen , W. Nowak . Mitigating ferroresonance in voltage transformers in ungrounded MV networks. IEEE Trans. Power Deliv. , 4 , 2362 - 2369
-
25)
-
21. Tong, Y.K.: ‘NGC experience on ferroresonance in power transformers and voltage transformers on HV transmission systems’, IEE Colloq. Warning! Ferroresonance Can Damage Your Plant(Digest No: 1997/349), 1997, pp. 4/1–4/3.
-
-
26)
-
7. Jacobson, D.A.N., Swatek, D.R., Mazur, R.W.: ‘Mitigating potential transformer ferroresonance in a 230 kV converter station’. Proc. Transm. Distrib. Conf., CA, USA, 1996, pp. 269–275.
-
-
27)
-
18. Sima, W., Yang, M., Yang, Q., et al: ‘Phase Space Reconstruction and Nonlinear Characteristics Quantities Extraction of Ferroresonance Overvoltage Time Series’, 18th International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH2013), Hangyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, August 25 to 30, 2013.
-
-
28)
-
4. Al Zahawi, B.A.T., Emin, Z., Tong, Y.K.: ‘Chaos in ferroresonant wound voltage transformers: Effect of core losses and universal circuit behavior’, IEE Proc. Gener. Transm. Distrib., 1998, 145, (1), pp. 39–43.
-
-
29)
- S. Mozaffari , M. Sameti , A.C. Soudack . Effect of initial conditions on chaotic ferroresonance in power transformers. IEE Proc. Gener. Transm. Distrib. , 5 , 456 - 460
-
30)
-
8. Chen, X., Caputo, J.P., Baghzouz, Y.: ‘Harmonic analysis of ferroresonance in single phase transformers’. 2012 IEEE Int. Conf. Harmonics and Quality of Power, 2012, pp. 535–540.
-
-
31)
-
11. Horak, J.: ‘A review of ferroresonance’. Proc. 57th Annual Conf. Prot. Relay Eng., TX, 2004, pp. 1–29.
-
-
32)
-
23. Tseng, K.H., Cheng, P.Y.: ‘Mitigating 161 kV electromagnetic potential transformers ferroresonance with damping reactors in a gas-insulated switchgear’, IET. Gener. Transm. Distrib., 2011, 5, (4), pp. 479–488 (doi: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2010.0453).
-
-
33)
-
17. Liu, F., Sun, C., Sima, W., et al: ‘Chaos control of ferroresonance system based on RBF-maximum entropy clustering algorithm’, Phys. Lett. A, 2006, 357, (3), pp. 218–223 (doi: 10.1016/j.physleta.2006.05.072).
-
-
34)
- B.A. Mork , D.L. Stuehm . Application of nonlinear dynamics and chaos to ferroresonance in distribution systems. IEEE Trans. Power Deliv. , 2 , 1009 - 1017
-
1)