Your browser does not support JavaScript!
http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com
1887

access icon free Linear programming-based robust model predictive control for positive systems

This study investigates the problem of robust model predictive control for positive systems under a new model predictive control framework. A robust model predictive control method is presented in this study for uncertain positive systems. A state-feedback control law that robustly stabilises the underlying system is designed by using linear programming. Different from the traditional model predictive control technique, the authors' proposed model predictive control framework employs a linear infinite horizon objective function and a linear Lyapunov function rather than quadratic performance indices and quadratic Lyapunov functions commonly used in the literature. Compared with existing design techniques for positive systems, the present approach owns the following advantages: (i) it gives a locally optimal control strategy which approaches to actual operation conditions and the control law is designed by solving a locally optimal control problem at each time step, (ii) it can explicitly deal with constraints of the systems, and (iii) the controller can be easily designed via linear programming without any additional constraints. An practical example is provided to verify the validity of the theoretical findings.

References

    1. 1)
      • 24. Kwakernaak, H., Sivan, R.: ‘Linear optimal control systems’ (Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1972).
    2. 2)
      • 39. Caccetta, L., Foulds, L., Rumchev, V.: ‘A positive linear discrete-time model of capacity planning and its controllability properties’, Math. Comput. Model., 2004, 40, (1), pp. 217226.
    3. 3)
      • 38. Berry, W., Whybark, D., Jacobs, F.: ‘Manufacturing planning and control for supply chain management’ (McGraw-Hill/Irwin, New York, 2005).
    4. 4)
      • 4. Shorten, R., Wirth, F., Leith, D.: ‘A positive systems model of TCP-like congestion control: asymptotic results’, IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw., 2006, 14, (3), pp. 616629.
    5. 5)
      • 25. Hu, S., Zhu, Q.: ‘Stochastic optimal control and analysis of stability of networked control systems with long delay’, Automatica, 2003, 39, (11), pp. 18771884.
    6. 6)
      • 19. Xiang, M., Xiang, Z.: ‘Stability, L1-gain and control synthesis for positive switched systems with time-varying delay’, Nonlinear Anal. Hybrid Syst., 2013, 9, pp. 917.
    7. 7)
      • 21. Zhang, J., Han, Z., Zhu, F.: ‘Finite-time control and L1-gain analysis for positive switched systems’, Optim. Control Appl. Meth., 2015, 36, (4), pp. 550565.
    8. 8)
      • 9. Knorn, F., Mason, O., Shorten, R.: ‘On linear co-positive Lyapunov functions for sets of linear positive systems’, Automatica, 2009, 45, (8), pp. 19431947.
    9. 9)
      • 23. Shu, Z., Lam, J., Gao, H., et al.: ‘Positive observers and dynamic output-feedback controllers for interval positive linear systems’, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap., 2008, 55, (10), pp. 32093222.
    10. 10)
      • 7. Luenberger, E.: ‘Introduction to dynamic systems: theory, models, and applications’ (Wiley, New York, 1979).
    11. 11)
      • 3. Bru, R., Romero, S., Sanchez, E.: ‘Canonical forms for positive discrete-time linear control systems’, Linear Algebr. Appl., 2000, 310, (1–3), pp. 4971.
    12. 12)
      • 2. Kaczorek, T.: ‘Positive 1D and 2D systems’ (Springer-Verlag, London, 2002).
    13. 13)
      • 30. Kothare, M., Balakrishnan, V., Morari, M.: ‘Robust constrained model predictive control using linearm atrix inequalities’, Automatica, 1996, 32, (10), pp. 13611379.
    14. 14)
      • 10. Fornasini, E., Valcher, M.E.: ‘Linear copositive Lyapunov functions for continuous-time positive switched systems’, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 2010, 55, (8), pp. 19331937.
    15. 15)
      • 13. Ait Rami, Tadeo, M., F.: ‘Controller synthesis for positive linear systems with bounded controls’, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Expr. Briefs, 2007, 54, (2), pp. 151155.
    16. 16)
      • 6. Shen, J., Lam, J.: ‘ L1-gain analysis for positive systems with distributed delays’, Automatica, 2014, 50, (1), pp. 175179.
    17. 17)
      • 11. Blanchini, F., Colaneri, P., Valcher, M.E.: ‘Co-positive Lyapunov functions for the stabilization of positive switched systems’, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 2012, 57, (12), pp. 30383050.
    18. 18)
      • 31. Diehl, M., Bjornberg, J.: ‘Robust dynamic programming for min-max model predictive control of constrained uncertain systems’, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 2004, 49, (12), pp. 22532257.
    19. 19)
      • 33. Ding, B., Xi, Y., Li, S.: ‘A synthesis approach of on-line constrained robust model predictive control’, Automatica, 2004, 40, pp. 163167.
    20. 20)
      • 15. Ait Rami, M: ‘Solvability of static output-feedback stabilization for LTI positive systems’, Syst. Control Lett., 2011, 60, pp. 704708.
    21. 21)
      • 35. Hernandez-Vargas, E., Middleton, R., Colaneri, P.et al.: ‘Discrete-time control for switched positive systems with application to mitigating viral escape’, Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control, 2011, 21, (10), pp. 10931111.
    22. 22)
      • 32. Cuzzola, F., Geromel, J., Morari, M.: ‘An improved approach for constrained robust model predictive control’, Automatica, 2002, 38, pp. 11831189.
    23. 23)
      • 27. Basin, M., Rodriguez-Gonzalez, J., Martinez-Zuniga, R.: ‘Optimal control for linear systems with time delay in control input’, J. Franklin Inst., 2004, 341, (3), pp. 267278.
    24. 24)
      • 36. Gonzaez, A., Roque, A., Garcia-Gonzalez, J.: ‘Modeling and forecasting electricity prices with input/output hidden Markov models’, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., 2005, 20, (1), pp. 1324.
    25. 25)
      • 8. Mason, O., Shorten, R.: ‘On linear copositive Lyapunov functions and the stability of switched positive linear systems’, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 2007, 52, (7), pp. 13461349.
    26. 26)
      • 12. Zhao, X., Zhang, L., Shi, P., et al.: ‘Stability of switched positive linear systems with average dwell time switching’, Automatica, 2012, 48, (6), pp. 11321137.
    27. 27)
      • 20. Lian, J., Liu, J.: ‘New results on stability of switched positive systems: an average dwell-time approach’, IET Control Theory Appl., 2013, 7, (12), pp. 16511658.
    28. 28)
      • 16. Chen, X., Lam, J., Li, P.et al.: ‘ 1-induced norm and controller synthesis of positive systems’, Automatica, 2013, 49, (5), pp. 13771385.
    29. 29)
      • 14. Ait Rami, M., Tadeo, F., Benzaouia, A.: ‘Control of constrained positive discrete systems’. Proc. 2007 American Control Conf., Marriott Marquis, New York, USA, 2007, pp. 58515856.
    30. 30)
      • 17. Briat, C.: ‘Robust stability and stabilization of uncertain linear positive systems via integral linear constraints: L1- and L-gains characterization’, Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control, 2013, 23, (17), pp. 19321954.
    31. 31)
      • 5. Liu, X., Wang, L., Yu, W.: ‘Stability analysis for continuous-time positive systems with time-varying delays’, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 2011, 55, (4), pp. 10241028.
    32. 32)
      • 28. Beauthier, C., Winkin, J.: ‘LQ-optimal control of positive linear systems’, Optim. Control Appl. Methods, 2010, 31, pp. 547566.
    33. 33)
      • 1. Farina, L., Rinaldi, S.: ‘Positive linear systems: theory and applications’ (Wiley, New York, 2000).
    34. 34)
      • 34. Li, D., Xi, Y.: ‘The feedback robust MPC for LPV systems with bounded rates of parameter changes’, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 2010, 55, (2), pp. 503507.
    35. 35)
      • 22. Gao, H., Lam, J., Wang, C., et al.: ‘Control for stability and positivity: equivalent conditions and computation’, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Expr. Briefs, 2005, 52, (9), pp. 540544.
    36. 36)
      • 29. Colaneri, P., Middleton, R., Chen, Z., et al.: ‘Convexity of the cost functional in an optimal control problem for a class of positive switched systems’, Automatica, 2014, 50, pp. 12271234.
    37. 37)
      • 37. Zijm, W.H.M.: ‘Towards intelligent manufacturing planning and control systems’, OR-Spektrum, 2000, 22, (3), pp. 313345.
    38. 38)
      • 26. Das, T., Mukherjee, R.: ‘Optimally switched linear systems’, Automatica, 2008, 44, pp. 14371441.
    39. 39)
      • 18. Zhao, X., Zhang, L., Shi, P.: ‘Stability of a class of switched positive linear time-delay systems’, Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control, 2013, 23, (5), pp. 578589.
http://iet.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journals/10.1049/iet-cta.2016.0149
Loading

Related content

content/journals/10.1049/iet-cta.2016.0149
pub_keyword,iet_inspecKeyword,pub_concept
6
6
Loading
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address