access icon free Identification of partially known non-linear stochastic spatio-temporal dynamical systems by using a novel partially linear Kernel method

The identification of non-linear stochastic spatio-temporal dynamical systems given by stochastic partial differential equations is of great significance to engineering practice, since it can always provide useful insight into the mechanism and physical characteristics of the underlying dynamics. In this study, based on the difference method for stochastic partial differential equations, a novel state-space model named multi-input–multi-output extended partially linear model for stochastic spatio-temporal dynamical system is proposed. A new Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space-based algorithm named extended partially linear least square ridge regression is thus particularly developed for the identification of the extended partially linear model. Compared with existing identification methods available for spatio-temporal dynamics, the advantages of the proposed identification method include that (i) it can make full use of the partially linear structural information of physical models, (ii) it can achieve more accurate estimation results for system non-linear dynamics and (iii) the resulting estimated model parameters have clear physical meaning or properties closely related to the underlying dynamical system. Moreover, the proposed extended partially linear model also provide a convenient state-space model for system analysis and design (e.g. controller or filter design) of the class of non-linear stochastic partial differential dynamical systems.

Inspec keywords: Hilbert spaces; spatiotemporal phenomena; nonlinear estimation; MIMO systems; regression analysis; nonlinear dynamical systems; stochastic systems; control system synthesis; partial differential equations; least mean squares methods; state-space methods

Other keywords: nonlinear system analysis; partially linear kernel method; state-space model; stochastic partial differential equations; nonlinear stochastic spatiotemporal dynamical system identification; model parameter estimation; partially linear structural information; extended partially linear least square ridge regression model; physical model; nonlinear system design; identification method; nonlinear stochastic partial differential dynamical system; multiple input multiple output extended partially linear model; kernel Hilbert space-based algorithm

Subjects: Differential equations (numerical analysis); Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis); Nonlinear control systems; Control system analysis and synthesis methods; Simulation, modelling and identification; Multivariable control systems; Time-varying control systems; Other topics in statistics

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