access icon openaccess Technique to estimate human reaction time based on visual perception

The design and implementation of a wearable system to estimate the human reaction time (HRT) to visual stimulus based on two identical wireless motion sensors are described. Each sensor incorporates a motion sensor (gyroscope), a processor and a transceiver operating at the industrial, scientific and medical frequency of 2.45 GHz. Relevant tests to estimate the HRT are performed in two different scenarios including simple and recognition tests for 90 pairs of measurements. The obtained results are compared with a computer-based system to determine the accuracy of the proposed system. The root mean square error, standard deviation error and mean error of the results are 2.88, 6.17 and 0.3 ms for simple test while for recognition test as low as 3.34, 7.83 and 0.35 ms, respectively. The outcomes of the HRT estimation tests confirm HRT can increase by 40–87% due to increased fatigue levels.

Inspec keywords: transceivers; wireless sensor networks; gyroscopes; visual perception; mean square error methods; biomechanics; fatigue; telemedicine

Other keywords: transceiver; time 7.83 ms; wireless motion sensors; fatigue levels; HRT; wearable system; visual perception; frequency 2.45 GHz; visual stimulus; gyroscope; mean error; time 3.34 ms; recognition test; time 0.35 ms; human reaction time; simple test; standard deviation error; root mean square error

Subjects: Interpolation and function approximation (numerical analysis); Telecommunication applications; Mechanical properties of tissues and organs; Biomedical communication; Wireless sensor networks; Physics of body movements; Psychophysics of vision, visual perception, binocular vision; Numerical approximation and analysis

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