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Analysis of counter-pumped small-signal fibre Raman amplifiers

Analysis of counter-pumped small-signal fibre Raman amplifiers

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Analytic expressions for the small-signal optical gain and noise figure of a counter-pumped fibre Raman amplifier are presented, for unequal signal and pump loss coefficients. The author also presents analytic approximations for the gain limitations imposed by double Rayleigh scattering.

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