Frequency synthesis based on bandpass sigma-delta modulation

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Frequency synthesis based on bandpass sigma-delta modulation

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A PLL frequency synthesiser using a bandpass sigma-delta digital oscillator as the frequency reference is described. The system emphasises digital signal processing and allows the use of a wideband loop filter.

Inspec keywords: frequency synthesizers; phase locked loops; sigma-delta modulation

Other keywords: frequency reference; digital signal processing; digital oscillator; bandpass sigma-delta modulation; PLL frequency synthesiser; wideband loop filter

Subjects: Signal generators; Modulators, demodulators, discriminators and mixers

References

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      • T.A. Riley , M.A. Copeland , T.A. Kwasniewski . Delta-sigma modulation in fractional-N frequency synthesis. IEEE J. Solid State Circuits , 5 , 553 - 559
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      • R. Schreier , M. Snelgrove . Bandpass sigma-delta modulation. Electron. Lett. , 23 , 1560 - 1561
    3. 3)
      • Veillette, B.R., Roberts, G.W.: `High frequency sinusoidal generation using delta-sigma modulation techniques', Proc. Int. Symp. Circuits Syst., 1995, 1, Seattle, USA, p. 637–640.
    4. 4)
      • L. Larsen , T. Cataltepe , G. Temes . Multi-bit oversampled ΣΔ A/D converter with digital errorcorrection. Electron. Lett. , 16 , 1051 - 1052
    5. 5)
      • A.K. Lu , G.W. Roberts , D.A. Johns . A high-quality analog oscillator using oversampling D/A conversion techniques. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II , 7 , 437 - 444
    6. 6)
      • J.A. Crawford . (1994) Frequency synthesiser design handbook.
    7. 7)
      • R.E. Ziemer , R.L. Peterson . (1992) Introduction to digital communication.
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