Liquid crystal microwave phase shifter

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Liquid crystal microwave phase shifter

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We experimentally demonstrate the phase shift of a microwave signal using the electrically controlled birefringence of a liquid crystal. A phase shift of 20° at 10.5 GHz for an interaction length of 4 cm and an applied voltage of 16 V (electric field : 0.3 V/μm) is obtained.

Inspec keywords: liquid crystal devices; solid-state microwave devices; phase shifters

Other keywords: 4 cm; liquid crystal; microstrip line; electrically controlled birefringence; 10.5 GHz; microwave phase shifter; interaction length; 16 V; microwave signal; SHF

Subjects: Solid-state microwave circuits and devices; Liquid crystal devices

References

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      • R.W. Babbitt , T.E. Koscica , W.C. Drach . Planar microwave electrooptic phase shifters. Microwave J. , 6 , 63 - 79
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      • M.B. Klein . Phase shifting at 94 GHz using electrooptic effect in bulk crystals. Int. J. Infra. Millim. Waves , 2 , 239 - 245
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      • Joffre, P., Illiaquer, G., Huignard, J.P.: `Electrooptic properties of nematic liquid crystals for phase modulation in the infrared 10.6 μm', Proc. SPIE, 1989, 1126, p. 13–20.
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      • K.C. Gupta . (1979) , Microstrip lines and slot lines.
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      • M.B. Klein . Dielectric waveguide phase shifters at 95 GHz using the electrooptic effect in LiNbO3. Ferroelectrics , 307 - 312
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