The impact of capacitive voltage, due to concentric cable, on signalling circuits
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- Author(s): P. Beirne; K. Mulready; A. Ogunsola Source: IET Seminar on EMC in Railways 2009. Building your Knowledge and Ensuring Compliance, January 2009 page 5
- Conference: IET Seminar on EMC in Railways 2009. Building your Knowledge and Ensuring Compliance
- DOI: 10.1049/ic.2009.0104
- ISBN: 978 1 84919 059 6
- Location: London, UK
- Conference date: 12 Feb. 2009
- Format: PDF
Railway signalling line circuits are critical to the safe operation of the railway. This paper discusses the electromagnetic compatibility aspects of these circuits at the fundamental operating frequency. At low frequencies, we are [generally] only concerned with the voltage and current rating of the conductors and ensuring that the volt drop at rated current remains within acceptable values. In the case of high frequency signals attenuation and propagation delay become more significant and a transmission line approach is necessary. Here we consider the middle ground; long AC line circuits where the effect of cable capacitance needs to be carefully considered in order to prevent malfunction of safety critical circuits and may be affected by difference in cable geometries, selected for other equally worthy reasons. (5 pages)
Inspec keywords: capacitance; transmission line theory; coaxial cables; railway safety; signalling
Subjects: Transportation; Network and transmission line calculations; Plant engineering, maintenance and safety

